1971 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting


The 1971 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting, officially known as the I Commonwealth Heads Meeting, and commonly known as Singapore 1971, was the first [Commonwealth Commonwealth Heads of Government|Heads of Government Meeting|Meeting] of the Heads of Government of the Commonwealth of Nations. It was held from 14 to 22 January 1971 in Singapore, and was hosted by that country's Prime Minister, Lee Kuan Yew.
This was the first meeting where Fiji, Tonga and Western Samoa participated.
British prime minister Edward Heath advised Queen Elizabeth II not to attend the conference due to a row within the Commonwealth over Britain selling arms to South Africa. It would be the only CHOGM the Queen would miss until 2013.
Ugandan president Milton Obote was overthrown by Idi Amin in a military coup, whilst he was attending the meeting.
At the meeting the Singapore Declaration of Commonwealth Principles was agreed setting out the core political values that would form the main part of the Commonwealth's membership criteria. The final document was not ratified by Pakistan. Topics discussed at the meeting included Chinese representation at the United Nations, East-West relations, conflict in the Southeast Asia, Portuguese violations of Guinean sovereignty and situation in Portuguese colonies, and South African situation. Members also discussed the repercussions of future Accession of the United Kingdom to the European Communities.

Participants

The following nations were represented:
NationNamePosition
Lee Kuan Yew Prime Minister
John GortonPrime Minister
Errol BarrowPrime Minister
Sir Seretse KhamaPresident
Pierre TrudeauPrime Minister
Sirimavo BandaranaikePrime Minister
Makarios IIIPresident
Sir Kamisese MaraPrime Minister
Sir Dawda JawaraPrime Minister
Kofi Abrefa BusiaPrime Minister
Forbes BurnhamPrime Minister
Swaran SinghMinister of External Affairs
Hugh ShearerPrime Minister
Daniel arap MoiVice President
Leabua JonathanPrime Minister
Hastings BandaPresident
Abdul Razak HusseinPrime Minister
Giorgio Borġ OlivierPrime Minister
Sir Seewoosagur RamgoolamPrime Minister
Sir Keith HolyoakePrime Minister
Okoi ArikpoCommissioner for External Affairs
Ahsanul HuqueMinister of Commerce
Cyril ForayMinister of External Affairs
Makhosini DlaminiPrime Minister
Julius NyererePresident
Fatafehi TuʻipelehakePrime Minister
Karl Hudson-PhillipsAttorney General and Minister for Legal Affairs
Milton ObotePrime Minister
Edward HeathPrime Minister
Tupua Tamasese Lealofi IVPrime Minister
Kenneth KaundaPresident