Cobb Island (Maryland)


Cobb Island is a small island located at the confluence of the Potomac and Wicomico rivers in southern Charles County, Maryland, United States. It is located approximately south of Washington, and is considered to be within the Washington, D.C. MSA. Cobb Island is separated from the mainland by Neale Sound and connected to it by a fixed bridge carrying Maryland Route 254.
Cobb Island is an unincorporated community and census-designated place. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 1,166. The community has a small post office, a volunteer fire department and rescue squad, a Baptist church, a large community green space and a small playground for children. Commercially, there are two seafood restaurants with marinas, a marina with a pizzeria restaurant chain, a small bar and grill, a seasonal coffee shop, art gallery and bakery, and a small market.
Image:cobb island md aerial.jpg|thumb|right|The Neale Sound, Wicomico River, and Potomac River join at Cobb Island

History

Name origin and privateer past

The Island was owned in 1642 by James Neal, a privateer who captured Spanish ships bearing treasure to Spain from Central America. Captured Spanish coins were cut into "cobbs" and distributed to Maryland colonists, which led to the name "Cobb Island".

World's first human voice radio transmission

On December 23, 1900, Reginald Aubrey Fessenden sent and received the first intelligible speech by electromagnetic waves on a pair of masts high and apart on Cobb Island.
Fessenden was using a spark transmitter with a Kintner-Brashear interrupter.

20th century and later

bought Cobb Island and organized the Cobb Island Development Company. In 1922 and 1923, the company constructed roads, a summer resort and a bridge to the island.

Demographics

Cobb Island first appeared as a census designated place in the 2010 U.S. census.