CitharinoideiClitharinoidei is a suborder of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the order Characiformes, the order which includes the characins, tetras and related species. The fishes in this taxon are found in Africa.TaxonomyCitharinoidei was first proposed as a suborder in 1993 by the Brazilian ichthyologist Paulo Andreas Buckup to include toe African characiform families. Other authorities classify this taxon as a valid order, the Cithariniformes, first proposed by Juan Marcos Mirande in 2017. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes treats this taxon as a suborder of the Characiformes.FamiliesThe suborder comprises 2 families: Citharinidae Günther, 1864 Distichodontidae Günther, 1864