Chloroacetamide

Chloroacetamide is a chlorinated organic compound with the molecular formula. It is a colorless solid although older samples appear yellow. It has a characteristic odor and is readily soluble in water. It has the structure.

Production

Chloroacetamide is produced by ammonolysis of esters of chloroacetic acid:

Uses

Chloroacetamide has been used as an herbicide, preservative. and in the manufacturing of pharmaceuticals.

Hazards

Chloroacetamide is toxic, irritates eyes and skin, and may cause an allergic reaction. It is suspected of reproductive toxicity and teratogenicity.