Chinjufu shōgun
The chinjufu shōgun, also translated loosely as “commander-in-chief of the defense of the north”, was a military post in classical and feudal Japan. Under the command of the seii taishōgun, the chinjufu shōgun was primarily responsible for the pacification of the Ezo people of northern Honshū and Hokkaidō, and Japan's defense against them.
The post was originally created during the Nara period. A military district, called chinjufu was established as the chinjufu shōgun's area of authority. It was originally located in the fortress of Tagajō in what is now Miyagi Prefecture. However, it was moved further north in 801, after the chinjufu shōgun at the time, Sakanoue no Tamuramaro achieved a series of victories against the natives, pushing them further north. Once all of Honshū was conquered, or pacified, by the Japanese, the new base at Isawa came to be controlled by the various samurai clans of that region. The castle, along with the chinjufu military district and the position of chinjufu shōgun, was abandoned in the early 14th century.
Notable ''chinjufu shōgun''
- Ōno no Azumabito
- Ōtomo no Komaro
- Fujiwara no Asakari
- Tanaka no Ōtamaro
- Ishikawa no Natari
- Sakanoue no Karitamaro
- Saeki no Mino
- Ōtomo no Surugamaro
- Ki no Hirozumi
- Ōtomo no Yakamochi
- Kudara no Konikishi Shuntetsu
- Tajihi no Umi
- Sakanoue no Tamuramaro
- Saeki no Mimimaro
- Mononobe no Taritsugu
- Mononobe no Kumai
- Sakanoue no Masamichi
- Ono no Harukaze
- Abe no Mitora
- Fujiwara no Toshihito
- Fujiwara no Toshiyuki
- Taira no Kunika
- Taira no Yoshikane
- Taira no Yoshimasa
- Fujiwara no Hidesato
- Taira no Yoshimochi
- Taira no Sadamori
- Minamoto no Tsunemoto
- Minamoto no Mitsunaka
- Minamoto no Yorinobu
- Abe no Yoritoki
- Minamoto no Yoriyoshi
- Minamoto no Yoshiie
- Fujiwara no Hidehira
- Minamoto no Yoshishige
- Kitabatake Akiie
- Ashikaga Takauji
- Ashikaga Tadayoshi