Cassia abbreviata


Cassia abbreviata, commonly known as the sjambok pod or long-tail cassia, is a mostly tropical tree species in the genus Cassia, which is native to Africa.

Native distribution

Cassia abbreviata is native to east, northeast, south, and west-central Africa; found in Botswana, the DRC, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Somalia, South Africa, Eswatini, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

Uses

Proguibourtinidins, a type of condensed tannins, can be found in C. abbreviata and guibourtinidol, a flavan-3ol, can be found in its heartwood.
C. abbreviata is known as an important medicine plant in Botswana where it is called monepenepe.

Subspecies

Three subspecies are distinguished on the basis of petal size, pubescence and geographical distribution: Cassia abbreviata subsp. abbreviataCassia abbreviata subsp. beareana BrenanCassia abbreviata subsp. kassneri Brenan