Carole Ward Allen
Carole Ward Allen is an American politician, professor, and political consultant. She is a member of the Democratic Party, and serves as the chief executive officer of CWA Partners, LLC. As a mass transportation executive in the State of California, Ward Allen served three four-year terms as an elected member of the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District Board of Directors representing the 4th district from 1998 until 2010.
During the 1980s and early 1990s, she was often featured in Jet Magazine for making history in state and local politics. Before entering the transportation industry, Ward Allen was appointed to serve on the California Commission on the Status of Women by 34th Governor of California Jerry Brown in 1980. In 1983, she was elected by her colleagues to serve as the commission's first African American chairperson for a one-year term. Ward Allen served on the state commission until 1985.
In 1987, Ward Allen was appointed to the Oakland Board of Port Commissioners by Oakland's 45th Mayor Lionel J. Wilson. In 1990, she was elected among board members to serve as president; making her the first African American female and the longest woman to achieve such stride with two one-year terms. After having served six years in public office at the Port of Oakland, her tenure ended in 1993.
In 1998, Ward Allen was elected by voters to the BART board of directors. As a BART director representing the 4th district, she led efforts to secure $4 billion in capital for system rehabilitation projects, the transit system's transit oriented development of the Fruitvale Village, and seismic retrofit programs.
On December 15, 2005, the BART board of directors elected Ward Allen to serve as its president and Lynette Sweet as its vice president; making BART the first major transportation agency to be led by two African-American women in American history.
In 2010, she led the BART Board and San Francisco Bay Area region through the process of approving the $484 million Oakland Airport Connector project, and securing federal funds under President Barack Obama's administration.
Early life and education
Ward Allen was born Carole G. Allen in Phenix City, Alabama to mother Nell G. Allen, and father Claude O. Allen, who was a World War II veteran and an attorney who specialized in criminal law. Her father was one of the first African American lawyers in Oakland, California and the first African American to run for the Alameda County Board of Supervisors.After graduating from Castlemont High School in 1960, Ward Allen went off to college. She holds a Bachelor of Arts and a Master of Fine Arts from San Jose State University, and a Doctor of Education in Higher Education from Nova Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
Also, Ward Allen completed post-graduate studies at the Sorbonne, Paris; Fourah Bay College University, Sierra Leone; University of Ile-Ife, Nigeria; the University of Kumasi, Ghana; and University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Peralta Community College District
In 1970, Ward Allen began her career at Peralta Community College District serving as a professor of Fine Arts at Laney College in Oakland, California. Later, she was elevated to assistant vice chancellor for urban development at the Peralta Community College District after having served as director of community relations and marketing at Laney College.Ward Allen retired from Peralta in 2005, but served as an adjunct professor until 2017. She taught students African American history and was a member of the ethnic studies department.
California Commission on the Status of Women
Tenure
On March 14, 1980, Governor Jerry Brown appointed Ward Allen to the California Commission on the Status of Women. In 1983, she became its first African American chairperson. Her tenure ended with the state commission in 1985 under the leadership of Governor George Deukmejian.Commission Policies to Advance Women's Rights
Much of her policy-making consisted of advancing women in small businesses and fortune 500 companies, improving military wives' circumstances, and fighting for women to return to their jobs after pregnancy. As commission chair, Ward Allen pushed for practical workplace policies that resulted in women receiving paid maternity leave; she worked closely on this workplace policy with then-Assemblywoman Maxine Waters who introduced a bill on this issue in 1984, and she advocated for women to receive equal compensation for equal work. Ward Allen told The New York Times that women should be allowed to return to the workplace after having children and be afforded maternity leave under California law. She saw maternity leave as a vital right for women and thought the lack of a maternity law in California perpetuated a false choice for women, stating:California state legislators Diane Watson and Waters worked closely with commissioner Ward Allen on issues pertaining to women's rights in society. Ward Allen served on the commission with future-California state senator Hannah-Beth Jackson, and Irene Inouye who would become chair of the Ford Foundation Board of Trustees.
Oakland Board of Port Commissioners
Tenure
In 1987, Ward Allen was nominated by Oakland's 45th Mayor Lionel J. Wilson and appointed by the Oakland City Council to serve on the Oakland Board of Port Commissioners. From 1990 until 1992, she served as commission president, making her the first African American female to lead the port in its history; during a time when Oakland's port was recognized as one of the top ten ports in the country. Also, Ward Allen was the second African American female to be appointed to the commission and the third female.During her six-year tenure with the port, Ward Allen was responsible for transportation, businesses, financial and political strategies for the development of the maritimes facilities, the Oakland International Airport, and commercial real estate holdings. In the capacity as port commissioner, she authorized port ordinances, provided policy directives to the chief executive officer or executive director, awarded funding for economic development projects, and managed a budget of $100 million, accounting for directly and indirectly more than 44,000 jobs.
Ward Allen led a wide range of port planning, port development, and port productivity projects working with port authorities across the world. While president of the board of port commissioners, she expanded maritime and aviation activities.
On August 6, 1991, she hired Charles Roberts as chief executive officer of the port. In addition, she was responsible for the controversial board authorization to award the City of Oakland $5.2 million to ease its fiscal crisis in 1991, whereby helping the city balance its budget.
Honoring John George
On January 3, 1989, Ward Allen honored the life and legacy of Alameda County Supervisor John George by authoring a resolution of condolence. George was a law partner of Ward Allen's father; working in his law office in 1960s, and a long-time family friend.Amtrak to Oakland
In addition, Ward Allen along with her board members advocated and secured funds to bring Oakland - Jack London Square to Oakland in the early 1990s after the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. This was the second time in history Amtrak had come to Oakland. The site of the Amtrak station officially re-opened in 1995 owned by the Port of Oakland. Ward Allen was involved in much of the contracting and legal work surrounding the Port of Oakland owning the facility where the Amtrak station was built when she headed the Port from 1990 to 1992, working with two different city mayors; Lionel J. Wilson and Elihu Harris.Jack London Square re-development
Ward Allen was a critical proponent of the Jack London Square Re-Development project during the late 1980s and early 1990s. In 1989, when Ward Allen was vice president of the Port of Oakland Board of Commissioners, the Port's headquarters relocated to Jack London Square and her name was engraved on the building.Dredging projects
In July 1991, then-President Ward Allen of the Board of Port Commissioners, advocated for permits to be issued to allow dredging to take place at the port. She pushed for dredging at the port along with labor representatives and other agencies, stating that:Oakland Aviation High School
Ward Allen was an advocate for the creation of Oakland Aviation High School, which was adopted by the Oakland Unified School District with the Port of Oakland serving as a partner of the charter school. While she was on the BART Board, she remained committed to serving as an advocate of this charter school since her days on the Board of Port Commissioners.Oakland City Council campaigns
1998 election
Ward Allen was a District 6 Oakland City Council candidate in 1998 challenging then-city councilman Nathan Miley. She ran a strong campaign having received major endorsements from local elected officials that resulted in her earning 42% of the vote to Miley's 52%. Ward Allen's first city council campaign was effective, but unsuccessful in unseating an incumbent.2001 special election
In 2001, Ward Allen sought her second bid to become District 6 Oakland city councilperson. Her candidacy was endorsed by Oakland city councilmen Larry Reid and Dick Spees. After having campaigned aggressively on the trail a second time, she lost to union leader Moses Mayne by 129 votes in a hotly contested special election.BART Board of Directors
Tenure
Ward Allen was first elected by voters to serve on the BART Board of Directors on November 3, 1998, which is a special-purpose district body that governs the Bay Area Rapid Transit system in the California counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, and San Francisco. Ward Allen represented the 4th district in Alameda County, which included the cities of Oakland and Alameda. She was re-elected in 2002 and 2006 running unopposed.During Ward Allen's tenure she changed policies, procedures, operations, and reformed the BART Police with assistance from the California State Legislature and members of the general public under her watch.
In addition, she advocated for the hiring of Dorothy Dugger as the first female to serve as general manager or CEO of the entire BART organization. Although, Ward Allen originally supported the hiring of an African American female, Beverly Scott of the Sacramento Regional Transit District to become general manager, she had to compromise.
Ward Allen constantly reinforced transit oriented development policy-making, which resulted in affordable housing and livable communities for residents in the Fruitvale, Coliseum, and Lake Merritt districts. She supported minority-and-women-owned businesses stay afloat economically, and generated employment opportunities for her constituents.
Ward Allen's greatest public policy achievements were passing legislation to build the controversial Oakland Airport Connector project, and advocating for civilian oversight of the BART Police Department. She called on the California State Legislature to assist the BART Board, according to the San Francisco Chronicle, stating:
Additionally, she served as vice president in 2005 and President in 2006 of the BART board of directors, managing a budget of $672 million for the transportation agency.