Campeonato Regional Sur


The Campeonato Regional Sur, sometimes known as the Copa de Andalucía, was an annual association football competition for clubs based in the Andalusia region of Spain between 1915 and 1940, organised by the Southern Football Federation.

History

Matches had been played to decide a champion of Andalusia on an informal basis since 1910, with Recreativo de Huelva winning three editions of a tournament which the club themselves organised, before Español de Cádiz did likewise on two occasions. Following disputes in other regions, the Royal Spanish Football Federation had decided that the national cup competition, the Copa del Rey, would be contested by winners of the various regions of the country from the 1914 edition onwards, and it became necessary to arrange a formal Andalusian championship to provide an entrant. The Southern Football Federation was formed to organise the new competition. The first championship was won by Español de Cádiz, but they declined to enter the 1916 Copa del Rey; from then on, Sevilla were the region's dominant force, with only occasional interruptions to their runs of victories. Initially open to all clubs paying a small fee, in 1921 the top division was set based on the previous season's performance, with entries to the second division requiring approval by the Federation assembly. Generally the top division contained a single group with the bottom club being relegated, while the lower division was played with geographical splits, though occasionally the top division had groups and a regional championship play-off. From 1926, the runners-up in each region also entered the Copa del Rey.
In the early 1930s, following the inception of La Liga, several merged or unified regional competitions were held, and in Andalusia this manifested as the Campeonato Mancomunado Castilla-Sur with teams from the Centro region, i.e. the Community of Madrid, in 1932–33 and 1933–34, followed by the Campeonato Supraregional Levante-Sur with teams from the Levante region, i.e. the Valencian Community, in 1934–35 – Sevilla did not win this league but qualified for the 1935 Copa del Presidente de la República and went on to win it, the first club from the region to do so.
In 1935–36 the championship reverted to Andalusia only, with all six of the top division participants qualifying for the 1936 Copa del Presidente de la República. The Spanish Civil War then caused almost all football to be cancelled for two years, with two final editions of the regional championship being played in early 1939 and in 1939–40 before they were abolished as a cup qualification method across Spain, having declined in prestige over the previous decade.