Campeloma nebrascensis
Campeloma nebrascensis is a species of extinct freshwater snail from the Maastrichtian of North America. The species is distributed from Montana to Colorado, where extant Campeloma species live today.
Etymology
Campeloma nebrascensis was named after the former Territory of Nebraska, located in the United States. The name of the territory "Nebraska" came from the Omaha-Ponca word "NiNbdhaska", which means "Flatwater", in reference to the Platte River.Discovery and history
Expeditions into the Territory of Louisiana had brought lots of new discoveries to American scientists in the first half of the 19th century. While expeditions such as the Lewis and Clark Expedition had made many discoveries of new plants and animals, the geology had apparently been overlooked by other explorers. By 1854, the Louisiana and other unorganized territories had been split into numerous other territories, one of them being the Territory of Nebraska.Members of the species were first found during an 1853 expedition in the Nebraska territory, at the head waters of the Little Missouri River. This expedition was conducted by F. B. Meek and F. V. Hayden. The purpose of their expedition was to record the Tertiary and Cretaceous geology of the area. Campeloma nebrascensis was initially described in 1856, under the name Cerithium nebrascensis. Meek and Hayden would remark that the species was apparently closest to Cerithium granulosum.