Camp Mackall
Camp Mackall is an active U.S. Army training facility located in eastern Richmond County and northern Scotland County, North Carolina, south of the town of Southern Pines. The facility is in close proximity to and is a subinstallation of Fort Bragg. Camp Mackall is the setting of primary training to become a member of U.S. Army Special Forces.
History
Originally named Camp Hoffman, on February 8, 1943, General Order Number 6 renamed the facility Camp Mackall in honor of Private John Thomas "Tommy" Mackall.Historian Stephen E. Ambrose described the camp as a "marvel of wartime construction", having been converted from 62,000 acres of wilderness to a camp "with 65 miles of paved roads, a 1,200-bed hospital, five movie theaters, six huge beer gardens, a complete all-weather airfield with three 5,000-foot runways, and 1,750 buildings" in just four months.
Facilities
The Mackall Army Airfield has three runways: 4/22 is 5,001 by 150 feet with an asphalt surface and 12/30 is 4,740 by 150 feet with a concrete surface. A new runway 16/34 was constructed in 2016, and is restricted to use by unmanned aerial vehicles. It is 5500 by 150 feet and has a concrete surface.The Colonel James "Nick" Rowe Training Compound hosts SERE, SFAS, and other training courses. It is named for Col. James N. Rowe. The obstacle course at the camp, arguably the hardest obstacle course in the U.S. Army, is named the "Nasty Nick" in honor of Rowe.