Callitriche heterophylla


Callitriche heterophylla, commonly called twoheaded water-starwort, is a species of flowering plant in the family Plantaginaceae. It is native to North America, where it found in the north from Greenland to Alaska, south to Mexico. It is widespread in the United States. Its natural habitat is in a wide variety of wetlands, including ponds, streams, and mudflats. It is typically found in areas of still or slow moving water.
Callitriche heterophylla is an aquatic plant, growing almost entirely submerged except for its floating stem tips. It produces minutely small flowers throughout the growing season.

Taxonomy

Callitriche heterophylla was scientifically described and named in 1813 by Frederick Traugott Pursh. It is part of the genus Callitriche which is classified in the family Plantaginaceae. According to Plants of the World Online it has eleven heterotypic synonyms.
NameYearRankNotes
Callitriche anceps Fernald1908species
Callitriche asagraei Hegelm.1864species
Callitriche bolanderi Hegelm.1868species
Callitriche brevifolia Pursh1813species
Callitriche cruciata Raf.1811speciesnom. utique rej.
Callitriche heterophylla subsp. bolanderi Calder & Roy L.Taylor1963subspecies
Callitriche heterophylla var. bolanderi Fassett1951variety
Callitriche ovata Raf.1811speciesnom. utique rej.
Callitriche palustris var. bolanderi Jeps.1936variety
Callitriche spuria Raf.1808speciesnom. utique rej.
Callitriche tuerckheimii Urb.1912species