British Computer Society


The British Computer Society, branded BCS, The Chartered Institute for IT, since 2009, is a professional body and a learned society that represents those working in information technology, computing, software engineering, computer engineering and computer science, both in the United Kingdom and internationally. Founded in October 14, 1957, BCS has played an important role in educating and nurturing IT professionals, computer scientists, software engineers, computer engineers, upholding the profession, accrediting Chartered IT Professional and Chartered Engineer status, and creating a global community active in promoting and furthering the field and practice of computing.

Overview

With a worldwide membership of 57,625 members as of 2021, BCS is a registered charity and was incorporated by Royal Charter in 1984. Its objectives are to promote the study and application of communications technology and computing technology and to advance knowledge of education in ICT for the benefit of professional practitioners and the general public.
BCS is a member institution of the Engineering Council, through which it is licensed to award the designation of Incorporated Engineer and Chartered Engineer and therefore is responsible for the regulation of ICT and computer science fields within the UK. The BCS is also a member of the Council of European Professional Informatics Societies, the Seoul Accord for international tertiary degree recognition, and the European Quality Assurance Network for Informatics Education EQANIE. BCS was previously a member organisation of the Science Council, through which it was licensed to award the designation of Chartered Scientist.
BCS has an office in London. The main administrative offices are in Swindon, Wiltshire, west of London. It also has two overseas offices in Sri Lanka and Mauritius.
Members are sent the quarterly IT professional magazine ITNOW.
BCS is a member organisation of the Federation of Enterprise Architecture Professional Organizations, a worldwide association of professional organisations which have come together to provide a forum to standardise, professionalise, and otherwise advance the discipline of Enterprise Architecture.

History

The forerunner of BCS was the "London Computer Group", founded in 1956. BCS was formed a year later from the merger of the LCG and an unincorporated association of scientists into an unincorporated club. In October 14, 1957, BCS was incorporated, by Articles of Association, as "The British Computer Society Ltd": the first President of BCS was Sir Maurice Wilkes, FRS.
In 1966, the BCS was granted charitable status and in 1970, the BCS was given Armorial Bearings including the shield and crest.
The major ethical responsibilities of BCS are emphasised by the leopard's face, surmounting the whole crest and depicting eternal vigilance over the integrity of the Society and its members.
The BCS patron is The Duke of Kent, KG. He became patron in December 1976 and has been actively involved in BCS activities, particularly having been president in the Silver Jubilee Year in 1982–1983.
On 21 September 2009, the British Computer Society went through a transformation and re-branded itself as "BCS, The Chartered Institute for IT". In 2010, an Extraordinary General Meeting was called to discuss the direction of the BCS. The debate has been covered by the computing press.

Governance

BCS is governed by a Trustee Board comprising the President, the Deputy President, the immediate past President, up to nine Vice Presidents, and five Professional Members elected by the Advisory Council. Sir Maurice Wilkes, Professor of Computer Science at Cambridge University, served as its first president. Each president serves for a 2-year term. A list of presidents of the British Computer Society can be found on the BCS website.
The BCS Advisory Council elects the Honorary Officers – the President, the Deputy President and up to nine vice-presidents, together with the immediate past President and five members of Council. Lists of Trust Board and Advisory Council members are maintained online.
The Advisory Council provides advice to the Trustee Board on the direction and operation of BCS; in particular, it is consulted on strategic plans and the annual budget. The council is a representative body of the membership, with members elected directly by the professional membership, and by the Branches, Groups and Forums.

Fellow of the British Computer Society (FBCS)

The Fellow of the BCS title is conferred on individuals to recognise their outstanding achievements and contributions to Information Technology. Fellows are expected to give something back to the profession, by promoting and evangelising the profession to the
public and society, and contributing to debates in conferences, panels, meetings, etc.
Fellows are nominated to the society each year and have to be supported by one or more existing fellows. Criteria for election to fellow include:
  • Demonstrate leadership in the profession
  • Wide acknowledgement of specific IT expertise
  • Contribution to the advancement of knowledge
  • Eminent individual
  • Authority and seniority, including leading major projects and managing teams.
Current fellows
include distinguished individuals from industries and universities. Some of the prominent fellows include:
The society also awards Honorary Fellowships. Examples include:
  • Dorothy Monekosso, who received the honour for her work on Smart Homes for people living with dementia and for her campaigning work to promote diversity in the tech sector.
Since July 2021, Fellows are eligible to be appointed to the Fellows Technical Advisory Group. F-TAG provides technical thought leadership governance for BCS, informing policy positions and content.

Chartered IT Professional

The BCS is the only professional body in the United Kingdom with the ability to grant chartered status to IT professionals under its Royal Charter, granted to them by the Privy Council. Thus having the ability to grant Chartered status to both its Fellows and Professional members. Known as Chartered IT Professional, they are entitled to use the suffix CITP. The BCS keeps a register of current Chartered Members and Fellows.
Other Professional membership bodies apply to the BCS for a licence that enables them to award CITP to their eligible members.

Grades of membership

BCS has different grades of membership:
;Honorary grades
;Professional grades
  • Fellow
  • Member
;Ordinary grades
  • Associate Member
  • Student Member
;Group, corporate and other membership categories
  • Affiliate: for those with an interest in IT but not yet employed in an IT role.
  • Group membership: nearly 200 organisations now encourage their IT professionals to join the Society through its Group Membership Scheme.
  • Education affiliates: education intuitions can also be accredited by BCS.
;Other Chartered designations
;Designatory letters
Members are encouraged to display the designatory letters to which they are entitled whenever appropriate. The order of designatory letters is complex and open to a certain amount of interpretation. The accepted authority on this subject is Debrett's Correct Form. Normally these should appear after decorations, degrees and chartered letters. Members holding CEng should also display the designatory letters of the institution through which they are registered immediately after the CEng. Conventionally, members holding Chartered status display this immediately after their membership letters. However, as CITP may now be awarded by other organisations it may also be displayed separately, following that of the awarding institution.

Awards

The society provides several awards to recognise outstanding computer scientists, engineers, experienced and young IT professionals.
The awards include:
BCS provides a range of qualifications both for users of computers and for IT professionals.

BCS IT User Qualifications

BCS offers qualifications that cover all areas of IT, including understanding Spreadsheets and Presentation Software, Animation, Video Editing and Social Networking safety.
The current IT user qualifications are:
  • European Computer Driving Licence – BCS is the only organisation licensed to offer ECDL qualifications in the UK.
  • Advanced ECDL – the advanced course of ECDL has four sections, each a qualification in its own right. Upon achieving all four advanced qualifications, the individual will receive a qualification as an "ECDL Expert" – in the UK, this confers upon the person Associate Membership of The British Computer Society, should that person wish to sign up to a code of conduct and join BCS.

    BCS Higher Education Qualifications (HEQs)

BCS conducts its own BCS Higher Education Qualifications in many countries. It was formerly known as BCS Professional Examinations which consisted of Parts 1 and 2 of which passing of Part 2 with the professional project was equivalent to a British honours degree. These programs had an early history of success, with participants coming from all parts of the world, including Asia. Many private computing schools outside the UK have hosted students in preparation for BCS Part 1 and 2 examinations. The level of current qualifications are:
;e-type
e-type is a qualification that allows individuals to improve and certify their typing skills. The average user can save up to 21 days a year by improving their typing speed as well as preventing repetitive strain injury. e-type comes with full support materials and computer-based courseware before allowing the user to assess their skills using a simple online test.
;Digital Creator
Digital Creator is a set of engaging qualifications that teach digital media skills through creative projects. They are designed for all types and ages of learners – in schools from Key Stage 2 to Key Stage 4 and in all areas of adult learning.
;ITQ – The Flexible IT qualification
The BCS ITQ is a range of IT user qualifications made up of a combination of units available on the ITQ framework.
The framework consists of a wide range of units covering all aspects of IT user applications, including word processing, spreadsheets, the internet, multimedia software and design software.