Betasatellite


Betasatellite is a genus of family Tolecusatellitidae containing 119 species.
They are small, circular, single-stranded DNA molecules that rely on helper viruses like Begomovirus for replication, movement, and encapsidation. These satellites encode a multifunctional protein known as βC1, which is approximately 13.5 kDa in size and plays a crucial role in the suppression of host plant defense responses, contributing to the severity of diseases caused by the associated viruses.

Name

The name Betasatellite is a combination of Beta, because they used to be referred to as DNA-β to distinguish them from DNA-B of Begomovirus, and satellite, the fact that it is a satellite.

Taxonomy

The species are ssDNA unless specified ssDNA. There are 61 ssDNA and 58 ssDNA viruses
NameAbbrGenBankREFSEQ
Ageratum leaf curl Buea betasatelliteALCuBBFR717140NC_014746
Ageratum leaf curl Cameroon betasatelliteALCuCMBFM164737N/A
Ageratum yellow leaf curl betasatelliteAYLCBAJ316026NC_005046
Ageratum yellow vein betasatelliteAYVBAJ252072NC_003403
Ageratum yellow vein China betasatellite ssDNAAYVCNBAJ971257NC_007067
Ageratum yellow vein Sri Lanka betasatelliteAYVSLBAJ542498NC_043429
Alternanthera yellow vein betasatelliteAlYVBDQ641716NC_009562
Andrographis yellow vein leaf curl betasatelliteAnYVLCuBKC967282NC_023876
Bhendi yellow vein mosaic betasatelliteBYVBAJ308425NC_003405
Cardiospermum yellow leaf curl betasatelliteCaYLCuBAM933578NC_010297
Chili leaf curl betasatelliteChLCuBAJ316032NC_005048
Chili leaf curl Jaunpur betasatelliteChLCuJBHM007103NC_017678
Chili leaf curl Sri Lanka betasatelliteChLCuSLBJN638445NC_038676
Codiaeum leaf curl betasatellite ssDNACoLCuBMF278784NC_055549
Cotton leaf curl Bahraich betasatellite ssDNACLCBahBEF620566N/A
Cotton leaf curl Bangalore betasatellite 1 ssDNACLCuBaB1AY705381NC_007219
Cotton leaf curl Bangalore betasatellite 2 ssDNACLCuBaB2KF964654N/A
Cotton leaf curl Bangalore betasatellite 3 ssDNACLCuBaB3LC316186N/A
Cotton leaf curl Bangalore betasatellite 4 ssDNACLCuBaB4MG758149N/A
Cotton leaf curl Burkina Faso betasatellite ssDNACLCuBFBMK032307N/A
Cotton leaf curl Gezira betasatelliteCLCuGeBDQ644564N/A
Cotton leaf curl Kashmir betasatellite ssDNACLCuKaBLN610993N/A
Cotton leaf curl Multan betasatelliteCLCuMuBAJ298903N/A
Cotton leaf curl Tandojam betasatellite ssDNACLCuTaBLT827054N/A
Croton yellow vein mosaic betasatelliteCroYVMBAM410551NC_008579
Emilia yellow vein betasatellite ssDNAEmYVBFJ869906NC_012666
Emilia yellow vein Fujian betasatellite ssDNAEmYVFuBMH035671NC_055560
Erectites yellow mosaic betasatellite ssDNAErYMBDQ641713NC_009559
Eupatorium yellow vein betasatelliteEpYVBAJ438938NC_004515
Eupatorium yellow vein mosaic betasatelliteEpYVVAB300464NC_038677
French bean leaf curl betasatelliteFBLCuBJQ866298NC_018091
Hedyotis yellow mosaic betasatelliteHYMBKF641186NC_023015
Hibiscus vein enation betasatellite ssDNAHVEBMF140456NC_055547
Honeysuckle yellow vein betasatelliteHYVBAJ316040NC_005052
Honeysuckle yellow vein mosaic betasatelliteHYVMBAB182263NC_005953
Honeysuckle yellow vein mosaic Ibaraki betasatellite ssDNAHYVMIbBAB287442NC_009571
Honeysuckle yellow vein mosaic Nara betasatellite ssDNAHYVMNaBAB287443N/A
Kenaf leaf curl betasatellite ssDNAKeLCuBFN678779N/A
Leucas zeylanica yellow vein betasatellite ssDNALzYVBGQ421324NC_013424
Lindernia anagallis yellow vein betasatellite ssDNALaYVBDQ641715NC_009561
Ludwigia leaf distortion betasatellite 1 ssDNALuLDB1AY728262N/A
Ludwigia leaf distortion betasatellite 2 ssDNALuLDB2EF614160N/A
Ludwigia leaf distortion betasatellite 3 ssDNALuLDB3KT390358N/A
Ludwigia yellow vein betasatellite ssDNALuYMBAJ965541NC_007212
Malvastrum leaf curl betasatellite ssDNAMaLCuBAM072289NC_007711
Malvastrum yellow vein betasatellite ssDNAMaYVBAJ971459N/A
Malvastrum yellow vein Cambodia betasatellite ssDNAMaYVKHBKP188832N/A
Malvastrum yellow vein Yunnan betasatellite 1 ssDNAMaYVYnB1AJ786712NC_006632
Malvastrum yellow vein Yunnan betasatellite 2 ssDNAMaYVYnB1FN806780N/A
Mirabilis leaf curl betasatelliteMiLCuBLK054803NC_038924
Momordica yellow mosaic betasatelliteMamYMBKT454829N/A
Mungbean yellow mosaic betasatelliteMYMBJX443646NC_018869
Okra leaf curl betasatellite ssDNAOLCuBGU111963N/A
Okra leaf curl Oman betasatelliteOLCuOMBKF267444NC_038678
Papaya leaf curl betasatellitePaLCuBAY244706NC_004706
Papaya leaf curl China betasatellitePaLCuCNBKJ642219NC_038679
Papaya leaf curl Gandhinagar betasatellite ssDNAPaLCGBKT253638N/A
Papaya leaf curl India betasatellitePaLCuINAHM143906NC_038680
Papaya leaf curl India betasatellite 2 ssDNAPaLCINB2MN529627N/A
Pea leaf distortion betasatellite ssDNAPeLDBKY001644NC_033618
Radish leaf curl betasatellite ssDNARaLCuBEF175734NC_010239
Rhynchosia yellow mosaic betasatelliteRhYMBKP752092NC_038681
Rose leaf curl betasatelliteRoLCuBGQ478344N/A
Sida leaf curl betasatellite ssDNASiLCuBAM050732NC_007639
Sida yellow mosaic betasatellite ssDNASiYMBAJ810093NC_006267
Sida yellow vein Barrackpore betasatellite ssDNASiYVBaBEU188921N/A
Sida yellow vein Madurai betasatellite ssDNASiYVMaBAJ967003NC_007213
Sida yellow vein Vietnam betasatellite 1 ssDNASiYVVNB1DQ641712NC_009558
Sida yellow vein Vietnam betasatellite 2 ssDNASiYVVNB2KF990602N/A
Siegesbeckia yellow vein betasatelliteSiYVBKF499590NC_038682
Siegesbeckia yellow vein betasatellite 2 ssDNASiYVB2JF682839N/A
Siegesbeckia yellow vein Guangxi betasatellite ssDNASiYVGxBAM238695N/A
Tobacco curly shoot betasatelliteTobCSBAJ421484NC_004546
Tobacco leaf chlorosis betasatellite ssDNATobLCBJX025223N/A
Tobacco leaf curl betasatelliteTobLCuBAM260465NC_038891
Tobacco leaf curl Japan betasatelliteTbLCJRBAB236324NC_009450
Tobacco leaf curl Patna betasatelliteTobLCuPatBHQ180394NC_038683
Tobacco leaf curl Sheikhupura betasatellite ssDNATobLCuShBLT795119N/A
Tobacco leaf curl Yunnan betasatellite ssDNATobLCuYnBKC699042NC_005030
Tomato leaf curl Bangalore betasatelliteToLCBaBAY428768NC_038684
Tomato leaf curl Bangalore betasatellite 2 ssDNAToLCuBaB2EU280314NC_010148
Tomato leaf curl Bangladesh betasatelliteToLCBDBAJ542489N/A
Tomato leaf curl betasatellite ssDNAToLCBAJ316036N/A
Tomato leaf curl betasatellite 2 ssDNAToLCuB2KU500806N/A
Tomato leaf curl Bundi betasatelliteToLCuBuBMH577020N/A
Tomato leaf curl China betasatelliteToLCCNBAJ704609N/A
Tomato leaf curl Gandhinagar betasatelliteToLCGanBKC952006NC_023038
Tomato leaf curl Ghana betasatellite 1 ssDNAToLCuGHB1KT382328N/A
Tomato leaf curl Ghana betasatellite 2 ssDNAToLCuGHB2KT382329N/A
Tomato leaf curl Hajipur betasatellite ssDNAToLCuHaBJX262390NC_018614
Tomato leaf curl India betasatellite ssDNAToLCuINBJQ012916N/A
Tomato leaf curl Java betasatelliteToLCJaBKC282642N/A
Tomato leaf curl Joydebpur betasatelliteToLCJoBAJ966244N/A
Tomato leaf curl Joydebpur betasatellite 2 ssDNAToLCuJoB2MG571522N/A
Tomato leaf curl Karnataka betasatellite ssDNAToLCuKaBMG758146N/A
Tomato leaf curl Laguna betasatelliteToLCLaBAB307732NC_038685
Tomato leaf curl Laos betasatelliteToLCLABAJ542491NC_038925
Tomato leaf curl Lucknow betasatellite ssDNAToLCuLuBMG478451N/A
Tomato leaf curl Malaysia betasatelliteToLCMYBKM051528NC_038686
Tomato leaf curl Nepal betasatelliteToLCNPBAJ542492NC_038926
Tomato leaf curl Pakistan betasatellite ssDNAToLCuPKBLN811050N/A
Tomato leaf curl Panipat betasatellite ssDNAToLCuPaBHM143907N/A
Tomato leaf curl Patna betasatelliteToLCPaBEU862324NC_012493
Tomato leaf curl Philippine betasatelliteToLCPHBAB308071NC_009570
Tomato leaf curl Pune betasatellite ssDNAToLCuPuBAY754815NC_008524
Tomato leaf curl Ranchi betasatellite ssDNAToLCuRaBGQ994096NC_055541
Tomato leaf curl Sri Lanka betasatelliteToLCSLBAJ542493N/A
Tomato leaf curl Togo betasatellite ssDNAToLCuTGBHQ586965NC_014741
Tomato leaf curl Yemen betasatelliteToLCYEBJF919717NC_018864
Tomato yellow dwarf betasatellite ssDNAToYDBAB294512NC_009893
Tomato yellow leaf curl China betasatelliteTYLCCNBAJ420313N/A
Tomato yellow leaf curl Shandong betasatelliteToYLCShBKP322555NC_038688
Tomato yellow leaf curl Thailand betasatelliteTYLCTHBAJ566746NC_004903
Tomato yellow leaf curl Vietnam betasatelliteTYLCVNBDQ641714NC_009560
Tomato yellow leaf curl Yunnan betasatelliteToYLCYnBKF640694NC_038689
Vernonia crinkle betasatellite ssDNAVeCrBKX831134NC_032119
Vernonia yellow vein betasatelliteVYVBFN435836NC_013423
Vernonia yellow vein Fujian betasatelliteVYVFuBJF733779NC_015928
Zinnia leaf curl betasatellite ssDNAZiLCuBAJ542499NC_005874