Bell of Ballinabeck


The Bell of Ballinabeck or Terryhoogan hand-bell is a medieval Irish church handbell made in the 10th century and unearthed about 1725 in the Relicarn graveyard, Ballynabeck, in the townland of, north of Poyntzpass, County Armagh. Antiquarian George Petrie called it the Bell of Armagh. The Bell of Ballinabeck has an inscription Oroit ar Chumascach m Allello, "pray for Cumascach son of Ailill". This may refer to Cumascach, an official at Armagh monastery, whose father Ailill is recorded in the Annals of Ulster as having died in AD 908.
After its discovery, the bell was in the custody of the Hennons, a Catholic peasant family, and rung at Catholic funerals until the 1830s. It was given to James Saurin, the Anglican rector of Seagoe, who assisted Bernard Hennon when in legal trouble. Saurin gave it to Henry Dawson, who bequeathed it to the Royal Irish Academy, whose antiquities became part of the National Museum of Ireland collection. A replica of the bell made in 1939 is used by the Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann.