Beaver County, Utah


Beaver County is a county in west central Utah, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 7,072, up from the 2010 figure of 6,629. Its county seat and largest city is Beaver. The county was named for the abundance of beaver in the area.

History

Explorers of European descent first visited present-day Beaver County in the 1776 Domínguez-Escalante Expedition. The proposed territory of Deseret began with the arrival of Mormon pioneers in 1847. After the immediate Great Salt Lake City area was settled, settlers moved into more outlying areas, including the future Beaver County area. The county was created by the Utah territorial legislature from a section of Iron County on January 5, 1856, before the settlement of Beaver town was founded later that year. The county was named for the animal, which was plentiful there. The county boundary as delineated by that act included areas in present-day Colorado and Nevada. The defined boundary was altered on January 16, 1861, by the creation of two counties in present Nevada. The county area was effectively reduced on February 28, 1861, by the US Congress when it created Colorado Territory, taking all of the Beaver County areas east of 109 degrees longitude. The county's boundary was enlarged on January 17, 1861, by the addition of parcels from Millard, Sanpete, and St. Mary's counties. However, its west area was reduced by the creation of the Nevada Territory on July 14, 1862. The county area was also reduced on January 16, 1865, when Piute County was created from Beaver territory.
A quarter of the county's workers are employed by hog processor Smithfield Foods.

Geography

Beaver County lies on the west side of Utah. Its west border abuts the east border of the state of Nevada. The west part of the county consists of low rolling hills punctuated by isolated mountains. The east edge of the county runs to the crest of a north–south-running mountain ridge. The terrain slopes to the west and north; its highest point is a mountain crest on its east border, at ASL. The county has a total area of, of which is land and is water.
The Tushar Mountains lies on the eastern boundary of the county, reaching to in elevation and providing water for the farming communities of Beaver and Manderfield. To the west, barren desert valleys typify the scenery, separated by mountains lightly forested with junipers.

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

Demographics

According to the 2020 United States census and 2020 American Community Survey, there were 7,072 people in Beaver County with a population density of 2.7 people per square mile. Among non-Hispanic or Latino people, the racial makeup was 5,717 White, 23 African American, 70 Native American, 32 Asian, 21 Pacific Islander, 8 from Race and ethnicity in [the United States census|other races], and 135 from two or more races. 1,066 people were Hispanic or Latino.
There were 3,758 males and 3,314 females, and the population distribution by age was 2,162 under the age of 18, 3,862 from 18 to 64, and 1,048 who were at least 65 years old. The median age was 34.4 years.
There were 2,276 households in Beaver County with an average size of 3.11 of which 1,692 were families and 584 were non-families. Among all families, 1,368 were married couples, 140 were male householders with no spouse, and 184 were female householders with no spouse. Among all non-families, 497 were a single person living alone and 87 were two or more people living together. 900 of all households had children under the age of 18. 1,719 of households were owner-occupied while 557 were renter-occupied.
The median income for a Beaver County household was $66,705 and the median family income was $75,066, with a per-capita income of $24,540. The median income for males that were full-time employees was $53,514 and for females $36,696. 4.1% of the population and 2.9% of families were below the poverty line.
In terms of education attainment, out of the 3,871 people in Beaver County 25 years or older, 334 had not completed high school, 1,046 had a high school diploma or equivalency, 1,492 had some college or associate degree, 862 had a bachelor's degree, and 137 had a graduate or professional degree.

Politics and government

Beaver County voters have traditionally voted Republican. In no national election since 1964 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate. Jimmy Carter in 1976 was the last Democrat to even come within ten points of winning Beaver County.
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Communities

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated communities

Former communities

Recreation

Education

There is one school district, Beaver School District.