Baruch Epstein
Baruch Epstein or Baruch ha-Levi Epstein was an Ashkenazi Jewish rabbi, best known for his Torah Temimah commentary on the Torah. He was the son of Rabbi Yechiel Michel Epstein, rabbi of Novarodok and author of the work Arukh HaShulkhan.
Biography
Epstein grew up in Novarodok, where his father was the communal rabbi, but moved to the city of Pinsk after his marriage to the daughter of Rabbi Elazar Moshe Horowitz, and lived there until his death, apart from a period from 1923 to 1926, which he spent in the United States looking for a rabbinic position. During this period he served as the first menahel of Ezras Torah from around 1924 until he was succeeded by Rav Henkin around the year 1925.Although Epstein was a bookkeeper by profession, he had been a student at the Volozhin Yeshiva under his uncle Rabbi Naftali Zvi Yehuda Berlin. Epstein authored a number of popular and scholarly works which are still used widely.
Epstein died of natural causes in the Jewish hospital when Pinsk was under Nazi occupation.
Works
- Torah Temimah - a commentary on the Torah and the Five Megillot citing all quotes of a particular verse in the Oral Torah, and giving textual explanations.
- Baruch she-Amar - Multiple volumes, including a commentary on the siddur, Passover Haggadah and Pirkei Avot.
- Mekor Baruch - autobiographical work with notes on life in the Volozhin yeshiva and his uncle. Selections were translated as "My Uncle the Netziv".
- Mekor Baruch- on the Jerusalem Talmud
- Tosefet Beracha - novellae on the Torah