Alisa Freindlich


Alisa Brunovna Freindlich is a Russian actress. Since 1983, Freindlich has been a leading actress of the Bolshoi Drama Theater|Bolshoi Drama Theater] in Saint Petersburg, Russia. She was awarded the title of the People's Artist of the USSR in 1981.

Biography

Alisa Freindlich was born into the family of Bruno Freindlich, a prominent actor and People's Artist of the USSR. She is of German and Russian ancestry. Her father and paternal relatives were ethnic Germans living in Russia for more than a century. In her childhood years, Freindlich attended the drama and music classes of the Leningrad Palace of Pioneers. During World War II, she survived the 900-day-long Nazi siege of Leningrad and continued her school studies after the war.
In the 1950s, Freindlich studied acting at the Leningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music and Cinema, graduating in 1957 as actress. From 1957 to 1961, she was a member of the troupe at Komissarzhevskaya Theatre in Leningrad. Then she joined the Lensovet Theatre company, but in 1982, she had to leave it following her divorce from the theatre's director, Igor Vladimirov. Thereupon director Georgy Tovstonogov invited her to join the troupe of Bolshoi Drama Theater|Bolshoi Drama Theater].
Although Freindlich put a premium on her stage career, she starred in several notable movies, including Eldar Ryazanov's enormously popular comedy Office Romance, the long-banned epic Agony and Andrei Tarkovsky's sci-fi movie Stalker. Another notable role was Queen Anne of Austria in the Soviet TV series D'Artagnan and Three Musketeers and its later Russian sequels, Musketeers Twenty Years After and The Secret of [Queen Anne or Musketeers Thirty Years After].
In 1999, Igor Vladimirov, Freindlich's second husband, died after a long illness, and three years later, her father, Bruno Arturovich, also died.

2000–present

On her 70th birthday, she was visited by Vladimir Putin in her Saint Petersburg apartment, who awarded her with the State Prize of the Russian Federation. She also received a Nika Award in 2005.
In 2004 film, Freindlich starred in On Upper Maslovka Street after a 10-year hiatus. Her partner on the set was the young actor Yevgeny Mironov. She starred as 87-year-old sculptor Anna Borisovna, who lives out her life in an old workshop.
Despite the mixed reception of the film by film critics, Freindlich's acting was highly praised by journalists and critics. Yeaterina Tarkhanova, a columnist for film.ru, noted that she "performs the "old woman sketch" absolutely flawlessly: plastically, facially, intonation." Igor Mikhailov from kino.ru said:
For this role, Freindlich was awarded her second Nika Award for Best Actress.
In 2009, Freindlich starred in Room and a Half, which won a Nika Award. She starred as the mother of the poet Joseph Brodsky.
On 7 December 2009, on the stage of the Great Hall of the Central House of Actors named after Yablochkina, the Theatrical Star 2009 award ceremony was held. Freindlich was nominated "For Best Improvisation" for her role as Madeleine in Lessons of Tango and Love.
On 5 December 2014, in honor of Friendlich's 80-year anniversary, an exhibition dedicated to the history of her family, titled Theater Dynasties of Freindlich, was opened in St. Petersburg at the Museum-Apartment of Samoilov Actors, Stremyannaya, 8.
As of 2019, Freindlich was performing in nine productions of the Bolshoi Drama in Saint Petersburg, where she is a leading actress.

Personal life

Freindlich is a member of the United Russia party.

Selected filmography

Unfinished Story as episodeTalents and Admirers as episodeImmortal Song as gymnasium studentThe City Turns the Lights On as Zina Pichikova' as GalyaStriped Trip as barmaid

Honors and awards

Honorary titles:
State awards and incentives:
Orders:
Order "For Merit to the Fatherland":
  • 4th class for outstanding contribution to the development of domestic theatrical art.
  • 3rd class for outstanding contribution to the development of domestic theatrical art and many years of fruitful activity.
  • 2nd class for outstanding contribution to the development of domestic culture and arts and many years of fruitful activity.
  • Order of Honour
Other awards, prizes, promotions and public recognition: