1975 in Turkey

Parliament

• 15th Parliament of Turkey

Incumbents

• President – Fahri Korutürk
• Prime Minister –
• * until 31 March: Sadi Irmak
• * starting 31 March: Süleyman Demirel
• Leader of the opposition – Bülent Ecevit

Ruling party and the main opposition

• Ruling party – Justice Party (AP) and coalition partners National Salvation Party, Republican Reliance Party, and Nationalist Movement Party – – The government is sometimes called 1.MC
• Main opposition – Republican People's Party

Cabinet

• 38th government of Turkey
• 39th government of Turkey, also called "First MC"

Events

• 30 January – Turkish Airlines Flight 345 crashes in Marmara Sea due to airport infrastructure problems.
• 6 February – Turkey suspends talks with United States.
• 13 February – Federated State of Northern Cyprus proclaimed.
• 22 March – Turkey participates in the Eurovision Song Contest for the first time. Turkish contestant Semiha Yankı receives only 3 points, placing last.
• 31 March – Süleyman Demirel forms a coalition government.
• 22 April – Bildergerg meeting in Çeşme, İzmir
• 1 June – Fenerbahçe wins the championship.
• 6 September – 1975 Lice earthquake
• 3 October – U.S. partially lifts its arms embargo on Turkey.
• 22 October – Daniş Tunalıgil, Turkish ambassador to Austria was assassinated by Armenian terrorists.
• 24 October – İsmail Erez, Turkish ambassador to France was assassinated by Armenian terrorists.
• 25 December – State visit of Alexei Kosygin.

Births

• 27 May – Feryal Özel, astrophysicist
• 10 August – İlhan Mansız, football player
• 2 September – Defne Joy Foster, actress

Deaths

• 7 July – Reşat Ekrem Koçu, historian
• 12 July – Latife Uşaklıgil, Atatürk's wife
• 22 September – Bedri Rahmi Eyüboğlu, painter and poet
• 12 December – Nihal Atsız, nationalist writer