1944 in radio
The year 1944 saw a number of significant happenings in radio broadcasting history.
Events
- 11 January – Fireside chat by the President of the United States: State of the Union Message to Congress.
- 6 March – The BBC in the United Kingdom transmits a ballad opera, The Man Who Went to War, concerning an African American soldier, written by Langston Hughes and D. G. Bridson and featuring Paul Robeson.
- 28 March – New York City radio station WQXR bans singing commercials from being broadcast on its station.
- 30 April – The American Broadcasting Station in Europe is established, transmitting from the United Kingdom in English, German, French, Dutch, Danish, and Norwegian to resistance movements in mainland Europe.
- 5 June
- *Fireside chat: On the Fall of Rome.
- * One day before D-Day, the BBC transmits coded messages from Britain to underground resistance fighters in France warning that the invasion of Europe is about to begin.
- 6 June – D-Day: United States Army Colonel R. Ernest Dupuy, news chief to Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force, officially announces today's Normandy landings on radio in a broadcast at 3:32 am Eastern War Time. BBC reports of the landings are carried by around 725 of the 914 broadcasting stations in the United States.
- 12 June – Fireside chat: Opening Fifth War Loan Drive.
- 25 July – The New York Times acquires the Interstate Broadcasting Company, parent of WQXR and WQXQ-FM from John V. L. Hogan for $1 million American dollars. The Times will program the AM station until December 1998, and own the FM station until October 2009.
- 26 October – With fascism defeated in most parts of Italy, the national broadcasting organization Ente Italiano per le Audizioni Radiofoniche is overhauled and renamed Radio Audizioni Italiane, the future Radiotelevisione Italiana.
- 10 December – Italian conductor Arturo Toscanini leads a concert performance of the first half of Beethoven's Fidelio in German on NBC Radio in the United States, starring Rose Bampton. He chooses this opera for its political message: a statement against tyranny and dictatorship, intending it as a tribute to the German people who are being oppressed by Hitler. The second half is broadcast a week later. The performance is later released on LP and CD, the first of 7 operas that Toscanini conducts on radio.
Debuts
- – The Count of Monte Cristo debuts on the Don Lee Network.
- 5 January – The Frank Sinatra Show debuts on CBS.
- 18 January - Everything for the Boys debuts on NBC.
- 25 January – The black maid character Beulah, played by white male actor Marlin Hurt, debuts on Fibber McGee and Molly. In 1945, Beulah received her own spin-off show.
- 15 February – Creeps by Night debuted on the Blue Network.
- 7 March – Columbia Presents Corwin, hosted by Norman Corwin, debuts on CBS.
- 19 April – Arthur Hopkins Presents debuts on NBC.
- 23 April – The Adventures of Bill Lance debuts on CBS West Coast network.
- 5 May – The American Women's Jury debuts on Mutual.
- 20 May – Eddie Condon's Jazz Concerts debuts on the Blue Network.
- June – War Report debuts on the BBC.
- 13 June – The Charlotte Greenwood Show debuts on NBC.
- 20 June – The Dick Haymes Show debuts on NBC.
- 23 June – Boston Blackie debuts on NBC.
- 28 June – The Alan Young Show debuts on NBC.
- 13 August – The Jackie Gleason-Les Tremayne Show debuts on NBC.
- 31 August – The Frank Morgan Show debuts on NBC.\*
- 8 September - Happy Island debuts on Blue Network.
- 20 September – The Electric Hour debuts on CBS.
- 8 October – The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet debuts on CBS.
- 11 December – The Chesterfield Supper Club debuts on NBC.
Closings
- 8 January - Foreign Assignment ends its run on network radio.
- 14 January - The Black Hood ends its run on network radio.
- 2 February - Battle of the Sexes ends its run on network radio.
- 26 February - Campana Serenade ends its run on network radio.
- 4 March - The Man Behind the Gun ends its run on network radio.
- 30 April - Ceiling Unlimited ends its run on network radio.
- 30 May - Cresta Blanca Carnival ends its run on network radio
- 5 June - Ed Sullivan Entertains ends its run on network radio.
- 23 June - American Women ends its run on network radio.
- 26 June - Broadway Showtime ends its run on network radio.
- 30 June - Brave Tomorrow ends its run on network radio.
- 5 August - Blue Ribbon Town ends its run on network radio.
- 15 August - Creeps by Night ends its run on network radio.
- 2 September - Abie's Irish Rose ends its run on network radio.
- 22 September - Helpmate ends its run on network radio.
- 24 September - Deadline Dramas ends its run on network radio.
- 21 October - Babe Ruth ends its run on network radio.
- 22 October - The Jackie Gleason-Les Tremayne Show ends its run on network radio.
- 19 November - Hot Copy ends its run on network radio - The Black Castle (radio program) ends its run on network radio.
Births
- 7 January – Jim Bohannon, American television and radio personality and nationally syndicated talk show host
- 28 March – Rick Barry, American former NBA player and broadcaster
- 12 May – Brian Kay, English bass singer and radio music presenter
- 5 June – Nigel Rees, English radio broadcaster
- 24 August – Mike Barnicle, American long-time newspaper writer and radio personality based in Boston
- 8 October – Dale Dye, American actor, technical advisor, radio personality and writer
- 24 October – Dr. Joy Browne, American radio psychologist syndicated by the WOR Radio Network
- 28 October – Gerry Anderson, Northern Irish radio broadcaster
- November – Jim Eldridge, English scriptwriter
- 25 December – Kenny Everett, born Maurice Cole, British DJ
- 31 December – Neil Ross, British-American voice actor
- Christine Craft, American radio talk show host, previously television anchorperson
Deaths
- 28 June – Philippe Henriot, 55, Vichy French propaganda broadcaster and writer
- 31 August – Max Otto Koischwitz, 42, German American Nazi propagandist
- 16 November – Boake Carter, 45, American news commentator since the 1930s