1925 in Japan
Events from the year 1925 in Japan. It corresponds to Taishō 14 in the Japanese calendar.
Incumbents
Governors
- Aichi Prefecture: Haruki Yamawaki
- Akita Prefecture: Miki Nagano
- Aomori Prefecture: Matsubara Kenshiro ; Ryusaku Endo
- Ehime Prefecture: Yoshifumi Satake ; Masayasu Kosaka
- Fukui Prefecture: Katsuzo Toyota
- Fukushima Prefecture: Kosaka Masayasu ; Hiroshi Kawabuchi
- Gifu Prefecture: Takekai Shirane
- Gunma Prefecture: Ushidzuka Torataro
- Hiroshima Prefecture: Jiro Yamagata ; Konosuke Hamada
- Ibaraki Prefecture: Tsugino Daisaburo ; Kaiichiro Suematsu
- Iwate Prefecture: Akira Gotoyu ; Kakichi Tokuno
- Kagawa Prefecture: Asari Saburo
- Kanagawa Prefecture: Seino Chotarno then Zenjirō Horikiri
- Kochi Prefecture: Fujioka Hyoichi
- Kumamoto Prefecture: Nakagawa Kenzō ; Yoshifumi Satake
- Kyoto Prefecture: Hiroshi Ikeda
- Mie Prefecture: Kunitoshi Yamaoka
- Miyagi Prefecture: Manbei Ueda
- Miyazaki Prefecture: Saito Munenori ; Nagaura
- Nagano Prefecture: Toshio Honma ; Umetani Mitsusada
- Niigata Prefecture: Ohara Sanarata ; Takeo Mimatsu
- Okayama Prefecture: Masao Kishimoto
- Okinawa Prefecture: Mitsumasa Kamei
- Saga Prefecture: Saito
- Saitama Prefecture: Saito Morikuni
- Shiga Prefecture: Kaiichiro Suematsu ; Morio Takahashi
- Shiname Prefecture: Sotaro Taro
- Tochigi Prefecture: Otsuka
- Tokyo: Katsuo Usami ; Hiroshi Hiratsuka
- Toyama Prefecture: Masao Oka
- Yamagata Prefecture:
Events
- January 20 - Soviet–Japanese Basic Convention is signed between the Empire of Japan and the Soviet Union. Ratifications were exchanged in Beijing on February 26, 1925. The agreement was registered in the League of Nations Treaty Series on May 20, 1925.
- March 5 - Nippon Air Brake was founded in Kobe, as predecessor of Nabtesco.
- March 7 - The Public Security Preservation Law of 1925 is passed in the diet. It forbade conspiracy and revolt, and it criminalized socialism and communism. It was one of the most significant laws of pre-war Japan.
- March - A nation's first license radio station, NHK Radio One, an official broadcasting service start in Tokyo, following start on June 1 in Osaka and July 15 in Nagoya.
- April Unknown date - Sanki Engineering was founded.
- May 1 - Matsuya Department Store of Ginza was open in Tokyo.
- May 5 - The General Election Law was passed, giving all men above age 25 the right to vote.
- May 12 - The Public Security Preservation Law is enacted.
- May 23 - 1925 Kita Tajima earthquake
- November 13 - The University of Tokyo Earthquake Research Institute is founded.
- December 28 - The Tokyo-based sumo association absorbed its Osaka-based rival to form the.
Births
- January 11 - Kihachirō Kawamoto, film director, screenwriter and animator
- January 14 - Yukio Mishima, author, poet, and playwright
- January 28 - Yasuji Mori, animator
- February 26 - Hitoshi Takagi, voice actor
- February 27 - Shoichiro Toyoda, business executive
- March 12 - Leo Esaki, physicist, Nobel laureate
- May 10 - Norio Kijima, announcer and politician
- July 12 - Yasushi Akutagawa, composer and conductor
- August 13 - Asao Sano, actor
- November 30 - Genshō Imanari, literature academic
- December 6 - Shigeko, Princess Teru, later "Shigeko Higashikuni", eldest child of Emperor Shōwa
Deaths
- January 4 - Hirase Sakugorō, botanist and painter
- January 8 - Uemura Masahisa, Christian pastor and theologian
- April 14 - Hirata Tosuke, politician and Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of Japan
- May 21 - Hidesaburō Ueno, agricultural scientist
- May 25 - Yoichirō Hirase, malacologist
- September 25 - Hamao Arata, politician
- September 30 - Inō Kanori, anthropologist and folklorist