1922 in jazz


This is a timeline documenting events of Jazz in the year 1922.
Musicians born that year included Carmen McRae and Charles Mingus.

Jazz scene

In 1922, the jazz age was well underway. Chicago and New York City were becoming the most important centres for jazz, and jazz was becoming very profitable for jazz managers such as Paul Whiteman. Whiteman by 1922 managed some 28 different jazz ensembles on the East Coast of the United States, earning over a $1,000,000 in 1922.
Despite its popularity, as a form of music Jazz was still not appreciated by many critics, including Anne Faulkner who passed off jazz as "a destructive dissonance", asking if the music "put the sin in syncopation" and Henry van Dyke who described jazz as "an unmitigated cacophony, a species of music invented by demons for the torture of imbeciles".
Chicago in 1922 in particular was attracting bands such as Joe "King" Oliver's Creole Jazz Band at the Lincoln Gardens, joined by Louis Armstrong on August 8, 1922, and the Austin High Gang featuring Frank Teschemacher, Jimmy McPartland, Richard McPartland and Lawrence "Bud" Freeman who began playing at the Friar's Inn in Chicago. Meanwhile, on the New York scene, Duke Ellington arrived in New York City with Sonny Greer and banjo player Elmer Snowden and met his idol James P. Johnson, Fats Waller who had begun to make a name for himself with his piano rolls and Willie "The Lion" Smith.Coleman Hawkins, already well noted for his high level of profiency joined Mamie Smith's Jazz Hounds and were later hired in New York by Fletcher Henderson.
Jazz began to emerge in the Soviet Union with the "First Eccentric Orchestra of the Russian Federated Socialist RepublicValentin Parnakh's Jazz Band".

Standards

Births

; January3Geezil Minerve, Cuban-born alto saxophonist and flautist.4
; February6Conrad Gozzo, American trumpeter. 11Bob Carter, American bassist and arranger.14Pauline Braddy, African-American drummer, International Sweethearts of Rhythm.19Martin Slavin, British composer.22
; March2
; April1Duke Jordan, American pianist.8Carmen McRae, American singer, pianist and composer.17Paul Smith, American pianist.19Glauco Masetti, Italian jazz reedist.21Mundell Lowe, American guitarist, composer, and conductor.22
; May1Floyd "Candy" Johnson, American saxophonist.4King Fleming, American pianist and bandleader.5Monica Lewis, American singer and actress.12Gerald Wiggins, pianist and organist.15James Buffington, American hornist.16Eddie Bert, American trombonist.18Kai Winding, Danish-born American trombonist.19Terry Devon, British singer.29Bubba Brooks, American tenor saxophonist.
; June5Specs Powell, drummer.7Beryl Booker, American swing pianist.9Gösta Theselius, Swedish arranger, composer, film scorer, pianist, and saxophonist.15Jaki Byard, American multi-instrumentalist.19
; July5Bruce Turner, English saxophonist, clarinetist, and bandleader.6Jiří Jelínek, Czech trumpeter and singer.17Danny Bank, American saxophonist, clarinetist, and flautist.20
; August1Charles W. LaRue, American trombonist.2Big Nick Nicholas, American saxophonist and singer.4Earl Swope, American trombonist.17
; September7Joe Newman, American trumpeter.15Harry Betts, American trombonist.24Jack Costanzo, American percussionist.28Linda Vogt, Australian flautist.30Oscar Pettiford, American upright bassist, cellist and composer.
; October3Von Freeman, American tenor saxophonist.4Stan Hasselgård, Swedish clarinetist 5Jim Godbolt, English jazz historian and journalist 15Lorraine Gordon, American jazz music advocate, Village Vanguard jazz club.29Neal Hefti, American trumpeter and composer.30Illinois Jacquet, American tenor saxophonist.31Ted Nash, American saxophonist, flautist, and clarinetist.
; November4Ralph Sutton, American pianist.7Al Hirt, American trumpeter and bandleader.12Lou Blackburn, American trombonist.29Bobby Donaldson, American drummer.
; December8Sol Yaged, American clarinetist.14Cecil Payne, American baritone saxophonist.18Big Miller, American singer and bassist.