17th Academy Awards


The 17th Academy Awards were held on March 15, 1945, at Grauman's Chinese Theatre, honoring the films of 1944. This was the first time the complete awards ceremony was broadcast nationally, on the Blue Network. Bob Hope hosted the 70-minute broadcast, which included film clips that required explanation for the radio audience.
Darryl F. Zanuck and 20th Century-Fox spent a fortune promoting Wilson out of determination to have it win the Best Picture Oscar, but it lost to Going My Way, which made Zanuck bitter.
This year was notable for being the only time an individual was nominated for two acting awards for the same role in the same film: Barry Fitzgerald received nominations for both Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor for his performance as Father Fitzgibbon in the Best Picture winner Going My Way. Fitzgerald won for Best Supporting Actor, while his co-star Bing Crosby won Best Actor.

Winners and nominees

Awards

Nominees were announced on February 3, 1945. Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.

  • Leo McCarey – Going My Way
  • *Billy Wilder – Double Indemnity
  • *Otto Preminger – Laura
  • *Alfred Hitchcock – Lifeboat
  • *Henry King – Wilson
  • Bing Crosby – Going My Way as Father Chuck O'Malley
  • *Charles Boyer – Gaslight as Gregory Anton/Sergius Bauer
  • *Barry Fitzgerald – Going My Way as Father Fitzgibbon
  • *Cary Grant – None but the Lonely Heart as Ernie Mott
  • *Alexander Knox – Wilson as Woodrow Wilson
  • Ingrid Bergman – Gaslight as Paula Alquist Anton
  • *Claudette Colbert – Since You Went Away as Mrs Anne Hilton
  • *Bette Davis – Mr. Skeffington as Frances Beatrice "Fanny" Trellis Skeffington
  • *Greer Garson – Mrs. Parkington as Susie Parkington
  • *Barbara Stanwyck – Double Indemnity as Phyllis Dietrichson
  • Barry Fitzgerald – Going My Way as Father Fitzgibbon
  • *Hume Cronyn – The Seventh Cross as Paul Roeder
  • *Claude Rains – Mr. Skeffington as Job Skeffington
  • *Clifton Webb – Laura as Waldo Lydecker
  • *Monty Woolley – Since You Went Away as Colonel William G. Smollett
  • Ethel Barrymore – None but the Lonely Heart as Ma Mott
  • *Jennifer Jones – Since You Went Away as Jane Deborah Hilton
  • *Angela Lansbury – Gaslight as Nancy Oliver
  • *Aline MacMahon – Dragon Seed as Ling Tan's Wife
  • *Agnes Moorehead – Mrs. Parkington as Baroness Aspasia Conti
  • Wilson – Lamar Trotti
  • *Hail the Conquering Hero – Preston Sturges
  • *The Miracle of Morgan's Creek – Preston Sturges
  • *Two Girls and a Sailor – Richard Connell and Gladys Lehman
  • *Wing and a Prayer, The Story of Carrier X – Jerome Cady
  • Going My Way – Frank Butler and Frank Cavett, based on a story by Leo McCarey
  • *Double Indemnity – Raymond Chandler and Billy Wilder, based on Double Indemnity in Three of a Kind by James M. Cain
  • *Gaslight – John L. Balderston, Walter Reisch, and John Van Druten, based on Angel Street by Patrick Hamilton
  • *Laura – Jay Dratler, Samuel Hoffenstein, and Betty Reinhardt, based on the novel by Vera Caspary
  • *Meet Me in St. Louis – Irving Brecher and Fred F. Finklehoffe, based on the novel by Sally Benson
  • Going My Way – Leo McCarey
  • *A Guy Named Joe – David Boehm and Chandler Sprague
  • *Lifeboat – John Steinbeck
  • *None Shall Escape – Alfred Neumann and Joseph Than
  • *The Sullivans – Edward Doherty and Jules Schermer
  • The Fighting Lady – United States Navy
  • *Resisting Enemy Interrogation – United States Army Air Force
  • With the Marines at Tarawa – United States Marine Corps
  • *Hymn of the Nations – United States Office of War Information, Overseas Motion Picture Bureau
  • *New Americans – RKO Radio
  • Who's Who in Animal Land – Jerry Fairbanks
  • *Blue Grass Gentlemen – Edmund Reek
  • *Jammin' the Blues – Gordon Hollingshead
  • *Movie Pests – Pete Smith
  • *Screen Snapshots' 50th Anniversary of Motion Pictures – Ralph Staub
  • I Won't Play – Gordon Hollingshead
  • *Bombalera – Louis Harris
  • *Main Street Today – Jerry Bresler and Herbert Moulton
  • Mouse Trouble – Fred Quimby
  • *And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street – George Pal
  • *Dog, Cat and Canary – Raymond Katz
  • *Fish Fry – Walter Lantz
  • *How to Play Football – Walt Disney
  • *My Boy, Johnny – Paul Terry
  • *Swooner Crooner – Edward Selzer
  • Since You Went Away – Max Steiner
  • *Address Unknown – Morris Stoloff and Ernst Toch
  • *The Adventures of Mark Twain – Max Steiner
  • *The Bridge of San Luis Rey – Dimitri Tiomkin
  • *Casanova Brown – Arthur Lange
  • *Christmas Holiday – H. J. Salter
  • *Double Indemnity – Miklós Rózsa
  • *The Fighting Seabees – Walter Scharf and Roy Webb
  • *The Hairy Ape – Edward Paul and Michel Michelet
  • *It Happened Tomorrow – Robert Stolz
  • *Jack London – Frederic Efrem Rich
  • *Kismet – Herbert Stothart
  • *None but the Lonely Heart – Hanns Eisler and C. Bakaleinikoff
  • *The Princess and the Pirate – David Rose
  • *Summer Storm – Karl Hajos
  • *Three Russian Girls – Franke Harling
  • *Up in Mabel's Room – Edward Paul
  • *Voice in the Wind – Michel Michelet
  • *Wilson – Alfred Newman
  • *The Woman of the Town – Miklós Rózsa
  • Cover Girl – Morris Stoloff and Carmen Dragon
  • *Brazil – Walter Scharf
  • *Higher and Higher – C. Bakaleinikoff
  • *Hollywood Canteen – Ray Heindorf
  • *Irish Eyes Are Smiling – Alfred Newman
  • *Knickerbocker Holiday – Werner R. Heymann and Kurt Weill
  • *Lady in the Dark – Robert Emmett Dolan
  • *Lady, Let's Dance – Edward Kay
  • *Meet Me in St. Louis – Georgie Stoll
  • *The Merry Monahans – H. J. Salter
  • *Minstrel Man – Ferde Grofé and Leo Erdody
  • *Sensations of 1945 – Mahlon Merrick
  • *Song of the Open Road – Charles Previn
  • *Up in Arms – Ray Heindorf and Louis Forbes
  • "Swinging on a Star" from Going My Way – Music by James Van Heusen; Lyrics by Johnny Burke
  • *"I Couldn't Sleep a Wink Last Night" from Higher and Higher – Music by Jimmy McHugh; Lyrics by Harold Adamson
  • *"I'll Walk Alone" from Follow the Boys – Music by Jule Styne; Lyrics by Sammy Cahn
  • *"I'm Making Believe" from Sweet and Lowdown – Music by James V. Monaco; Lyrics by Mack Gordon
  • *"Long Ago and Far Away" from Cover Girl – Music by Jerome Kern; Lyrics by Ira Gershwin
  • *"Now I Know" from Up in Arms – Music by Harold Arlen; Lyrics by Ted Koehler
  • *"Remember Me to Carolina" from Minstrel Man – Music by Harry Revel; Lyrics by Paul Webster
  • *"Rio de Janeiro" from Brazil – Music by Ary Barroso; Lyrics by Ned Washington
  • *"Silver Shadows and Golden Dreams" from Lady, Let's Dance – Music by Lew Pollack; Lyrics by Charles Newman
  • *"Sweet Dreams Sweetheart" from Hollywood Canteen – Music by M. K. Jerome; Lyrics by Ted Koehler
  • *"Too Much in Love" from Song of the Open Road – Music by Walter Kent; Lyrics by Kim Gannon
  • *"The Trolley Song" from Meet Me in St. Louis – Music and Lyrics by Ralph Blane and Hugh Martin
  • Wilson – Edmund H. Hansen
  • *Brazil – Daniel J. Bloomberg
  • *Casanova Brown – Thomas T. Moulton
  • *Cover Girl – John P. Livadary
  • *Double Indemnity – Loren L. Ryder
  • *His Butler's Sister – Bernard B. Brown
  • *Hollywood Canteen – Nathan Levinson
  • *It Happened Tomorrow – Jack Whitney
  • *Kismet – Douglas Shearer
  • *Music in Manhattan – Stephen Dunn
  • *Voice in the Wind – W. M. Dalgleish
  • Gaslight – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and William Ferrari; Interior Decoration: Paul Huldschinsky and Edwin B. Willis
  • *Address Unknown – Art Direction: Lionel Banks and Walter Holscher; Interior Decoration: Joseph Kish
  • *The Adventures of Mark Twain – Art Direction: John Hughes; Interior Decoration: Fred M. MacLean
  • *Casanova Brown – Art Direction: Perry Ferguson; Interior Decoration: Julia Heron
  • *Laura – Art Direction: Lyle R. Wheeler and Leland Fuller; Interior Decoration: Thomas Little
  • *No Time for Love – Art Direction: Hans Dreier and Robert Usher; Interior Decoration: Samuel M. Comer
  • *Since You Went Away – Art Direction: Mark-Lee Kirk; Interior Decoration: Victor A. Gangelin
  • *Step Lively – Art Direction: Albert S. D'Agostino and Carroll Clark; Interior Decoration: Darrell Silvera and Claude Carpenter
  • *Song of the Open Road – N/A
  • Wilson – Art Direction: Wiard Ihnen; Interior Decoration: Thomas Little
  • *The Climax – Art Direction: John B. Goodman and Alexander Golitzen; Interior Decoration: Russell A. Gausman and Ira S. Webb
  • *Cover Girl – Art Direction: Lionel Banks and Cary Odell; Interior Decoration: Fay Babcock
  • *The Desert Song – Art Direction: Charles Novi; Interior Decoration: Jack McConaghy
  • *Kismet – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Daniel B. Cathcart; Interior Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Richard Pefferle
  • *Lady in the Dark – Art Direction: Hans Dreier and Raoul Pene Du Bois; Interior Decoration: Ray Moyer
  • *The Princess and the Pirate – Art Direction: Ernst Fegté; Interior Decoration: Howard Bristol
  • Laura – Joseph LaShelle
  • *Double Indemnity – John F. Seitz
  • *Dragon Seed – Sidney Wagner
  • *Gaslight – Joseph Ruttenberg
  • *Going My Way – Lionel Lindon
  • *Lifeboat – Glen MacWilliams
  • *Since You Went Away – Stanley Cortez and Lee Garmes
  • *Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo – Robert L. Surtees and Harold Rosson
  • *The Uninvited – Charles Lang
  • *The White Cliffs of Dover – George J. Folsey
  • Wilson – Leon Shamroy
  • *Cover Girl – Rudolph Maté and Allen M. Davey
  • *Home in Indiana – Edward Cronjager
  • *Kismet – Charles Rosher
  • *Lady in the Dark – Ray Rennahan
  • *Meet Me in St. Louis – George J. Folsey
  • Wilson – Barbara McLean
  • *Going My Way – Leroy Stone
  • *Janie – Owen Marks
  • *None but the Lonely Heart – Roland Gross
  • *Since You Went Away – Hal C. Kern and James E. Newcom
  • Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo – Photographic Effects: A. Arnold Gillespie, Donald Jahraus and Warren Newcombe; Sound Effects: Douglas Shearer
  • *The Adventures of Mark Twain – Photographic Effects: Paul Detlefsen and John Crouse; Sound Effects: Nathan Levinson
  • *Days of Glory – Photographic Effects: Vernon L. Walker; Sound Effects: James G. Stewart and Roy Granville
  • *Secret Command – Photographic Effects: David Allen, Ray Cory and Robert Wright; Sound Effects: Russell Malmgren and Harry Kusnick
  • *Since You Went Away – Photographic Effects: John R. Cosgrove; Sound Effects: Arthur Johns
  • *The Story of Dr. Wassell – Photographic Effects: Farciot Edouart and Gordon Jennings; Sound Effects: George Dutton
  • *Wilson – Photographic Effects: Fred Sersen; Sound Effects: Roger Heman Sr.
  • Special Awards

    Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award

    Presenters and performers

    Presenters


    Multiple nominations and awards

    NominationsFilm
    10Going My Way
    10Wilson
    9Since You Went Away
    7Double Indemnity
    7Gaslight
    5Cover Girl
    5Laura
    4Kismet
    4Meet Me in St. Louis
    4None but the Lonely Heart
    3The Adventures of Mark Twain
    3Brazil
    3Casanova Brown
    3Hollywood Canteen
    3Lady in the Dark
    3Lifeboat
    2Address Unknown
    2Dragon Seed
    2Higher and Higher
    2It Happened Tomorrow
    2Lady, Let's Dance
    2Minstrel Man
    2Mr. Skeffington
    2Mrs. Parkington
    2The Princess and the Pirate
    2Song of the Open Road
    2Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo
    2Up in Arms
    2Voice in the Wind

    AwardsFilm
    7Going My Way
    5Wilson
    2Gaslight