1651 in literature
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1651.
Events
- August 22 – Execution on Tower Hill in London of Welsh Protestant preacher Christopher Love
New books
Prose
- Noah Biggs – Chymiatrophilos, Matæotechnia medicinæ praxeōs, The vanity of the Craft of Physick, or, A new dispensator
- William Bosworth – The Chaste and Lost Lovers
- Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery – Parthenissa
- Mary Cary – The Little Horn's Doom and Downfall and A New and More Exact Map of the New Jerusalem's Glory
- Marin le Roy de Gomberville – Jeune Alcidiane
- Francisco de Quevedo – Virtud militante contra las cuatro pestes del mundo y cuatro fantasmas de la vida
- Baltasar Gracián – El Criticón
- Thomas Hobbes – Leviathan, or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Common Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil
- John Milton – Defensio pro Populo Anglicano
- Paul Scarron – Roman comique
- Filip Stanislavov – Abagar
- Anna Weamys – A Continuation of Sir Philip Sydney's Arcadia
- Sir Henry Wotton – Reliquiæ Wottonianæ; or, a collection of lives, letters, poems; with characters of sundry personages: and other incomparable pieces of language and art "By the curious pensil of the ever memorable Sr Henry Wotton Kt, late, provost of Eton Colledg"
Drama
- William Cartwright
- *The Lady Errant
- *The Ordinary
- *The Siege, or Love's Convert
- *Comedies, Tragi-Comedies, with Other Poems
- Pedro Calderon de la Barca – El alcalde de Zalamea
- Jerónimo de Cáncer – Obras varias
- Francisco López de Zárate – Hercules furente y oeta
- Juan de Matos Fragoso – La defensa de la Fè, y Principe prodigioso
- Thomas Randolph – Hey for Honesty, Down with Knavery
- Jerónimo de Cáncer – Vejamen
- Leonard Willan – ''Astraea, or True Love's Mirror''
Poetry
- William Davenant – Gondibert
- Francisco de Borja y Aragón – Nápoles recuperada
- Manuel de Salinas y Lizana – La casta Susana, paráfrasis poética de su sagrada historia
- Francisco de Trillo y Figueroa – Neapolisea
- Henry Vaughan – ''Olor Iscanus ''
Births
- April 6 – André Dacier, French classicist
- August 6 – François Fénelon, French theologian
- October 24 – Jean de La Chapelle, French dramatist
- November 12 – Juana Inés de la Cruz, Mexican poet
Deaths
- January 29 – Diego de Colmenares, Spanish historian
- February 14 – Jean Roberti, Flemish theologian
- April – Elizabeth Richardson, 1st Lady Cramond, English women's writer
- October 7 – Jacques Sirmond, French scholar
- December 14 – Pierre Dupuy, French scholar
- December 22 – Arnold Johan Messenius, Swedish royal historiographer
- Unknown dates
- *Adho Duraso, Rajasthani poet
- *Henry Rice, Welsh courtier and writer