Zuccabar
Zuccabar was an ancient town in the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis. It is located in present-day Miliana, Algeria.
History
Zuccabar was constituted as a Roman colony under the Emperor Augustus.Indeed, actual Miliana corresponds to the town of Punic origin known in Roman times as "Zucchabar". Under Augustus, it was given the rank of colonia and was thus referred to as Colonia Iulia Augusta Zucchabar. The Greek form of the name used by the geographer Ptolemy was Ζουχάββαρι. Pliny the Elder calls it "the colony of Augusta, also called Succabar", and Ammianus Marcellinus gives it the name Sugabarri or Sugabarritanum.
Zuccabar belonged to the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis and was located 70 km south of the capital Caesarea, with a population of nearly 5,000 inhabitants.
Zucchabar became a Christian episcopal see in the fourth century. The names of two of its Catholic bishops and one Donatist are recorded:
- Maximianus, who attended the Conference of Carthage ;
- *Germanus, the Donatist bishop who attended the same conference;
- Stephanus, one of the Catholic bishops whom Huneric summoned to a meeting in Carthage in February 484 and then exiled.
Miliana was founded in the 10th century by Buluggin ibn Ziri on the site of the ancient Roman city of Zuccabar.