Zidanta I


Zidanta I was a king of the Hittites, ruling for 10 years, ca. 1560–1550 BC or 1496–1486 BC. According to the Telepinu Proclamation, this king became a ruler by murder.

Family

Zidanta was married to the daughter of Hantili, brother-in-law to King Mursili I.
It is known that his wife’s name ends with either -ša or -ta.

Prior to Kingship

The Royal Coup

Zidanta encouraged and helped Hantili to kill Mursili and seize the throne. He then served Hantili I for the duration of his reign.

Usurpation of the Throne

At the end of Hantili’s life, Zidanta killed Pišeni, the legitimate heir, together with Pišeni’s children and foremost servants, and so made it possible for himself to become king.

Reign

His reign is thought to have lasted about 10 years around 1560-1550 BC.

Assassination

Zidanta was killed by his own son, Ammuna, who then succeeded him.