Josef Burg (writer)
Josef Burg was an award-winning Jewish Soviet Yiddish writer, author, publisher and journalist.
Biography
Burg was born on May 30, 1912, in the town of Vyzhnytsia, in the region of Bukovina, Austria-Hungary. In the years before World War I, the city of Chernivtsi, also called Czernowitz in both German and Yiddish, was the capital of the Bukovina region and a center of Yiddish language and culture. The region became part of Romania following World War I.Burg published his first professional writing in the Chernovitser Bleter, a Yiddish newspaper, in 1934. The Romanian government closed and banned the Chernovitser Bleter in 1938, on charges of Bolshevik propaganda.
Burg survived the Holocaust during World War II, but lost his entire family. He took refuge in the Soviet Union.
Burg continued to write and publish his works well into his 90s. In 1990, Burg revived the once banned Chernovitser Bleter newspaper as a monthly publication.
Josef Burg died of a stroke on August 10, 2009, in Chernivtsi, Ukraine, at the age of 97.
Awards
- Segal Prize for Yiddish writings
- Honoured Worker of Culture of Ukraine
- Honorary Citizen of Chernivtsi
- Gold Medal of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
- Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class
- Theodor Kramer Prize
Works
- 1934: Afn splav
- 1939: Afn tshermush
- 1940: Sam
- 1980: Dos leben geyt vayter. Dertseylungen, noveln, skitsn . Sowetski Pissatel
- 1983: Iberuf fun tsaytn. . Sowetski Pissatel
- 1988: Ein Gesang über allen Gesängen: Erzählungen und Skizzen.
- 1990: A farshpetikter ekho
- 1997: Tsvey veltn
- 1997: Zevikelte stetshkes
- 2000: Irrfahrten. Boldt.
- 2004: Sterne altern nicht. Ausgewählte Erzählungen. Boldt,
- 2005: Dämmerung. Erzählungen. Boldt,
- 2006: Mein Czernowitz. Boldt,
- 2006: Begegnungen – eine Karpatenreise. Boldt,
- 2007: Über jiddische Dichter. Erinnerungen. Boldt,
- 2008: Ein Stück trockenes Brot. Ausgewählte Erzählungen. Boldt,