Yongjing County


Yongjing is a county in Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture in China's Gansu Province. The county seat, the town (zhen) of Liujiaxia, is located about 80 km south-west from the provincial capital city, Lanzhou. As is the case with most Chinese county seats, Liujiaxia Town is labeled on most less-detailed maps simply as "Yongjing" or "Yongjing County".
The Liujiaxia Dam on the Yellow River is located on the eastern outskirts of Liujiaxia Town.

History

Yongjing's history goes back approximately 5,000 years. It was part of the ancient Western Qiang state. In the Han Dynasty it was part of Jincheng or Gold City. For many dynasties after that, it was part of Hezhou. Not until 1928 did it become part of Linxia.

Administrative divisions

Yongjing County is divided to 10 towns and 7 townships.
;Towns
  • Liujiaxia
  • Yanguoxia
  • Taiji
  • Xihe
  • Sanyuan
  • Xianyuan
  • Chenjing
  • Sichuan
  • Wangtai
  • Hongquan
;Townships
  • Guanshan Township
  • Xuding Township
  • Santiaoxian Township
  • Pinggou Township
  • Xinsi Township
  • Xiaoling Township
  • Yangta Township

Geography

Yongjing is located in center western Gansu province along the Yellow River, north of the Liujiaxia Reservoir, or Bingling Lake. Yongjing County's area covers more than 1,863 km2. It is mountainous and hilly with elevations between 1560 and 2851 m above sea-level and is located between 35°47'-36°12'N and 102°53'-103°39'E.

Economy

Yongjing's economy is based mainly on the Yellow River and the hydropower it and its tributaries provide. The 3 local dams are Liujiaxia, Yanguoxia, and Bapanxia.
With beautiful natural scenery and the famous Bingling Temple nearby, tourism is growing. Agriculture, mining, fishing, and other natural resource related industries are also important.

Transport

Tourism

is located in the southern part of Yongjing County, a 3-hour boat ride away from Liujiaxia Dam. Most boats start from just next to the dam, although some private boats also take tourists to the temple from the Lianhua Tai ferry dock on the southern side of the Liujiaxia Reservoir.
In order to improve foreign tourism, the local government has introduced foreign teachers to improve the English of the locality and social awareness of foreigners.
In 2001 archaeologists discovered more than 100 dinosaur tracks on a hillside near Yangouxia Gorge, and a dinosaur themed park was built but closed down in 2010.