Xicheng, Beijing


Xicheng is a district of the city of Beijing. Its cover the western half of the old city, and has 1,106,214 inhabitants. Its postal code is 100032. Xicheng is subdivided into 15 subdistricts of the city proper of Beijing. The former Xuanwu District was merged into Xicheng in July 2010.
The Xidan commercial district, Beijing Financial Street, Beihai Park, Jingshan Park, Shichahai, and Zhongnanhai are all within its jurisdiction. The popular Houhai bar area is also in Xicheng Precinct. Before the 1911 Revolution, most royalty and aristocrats resided in the precinct. The oldest Catholic church in Beijing, the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is located in Xicheng.

Administrative divisions

There are 15 subdistricts in the district:
NameChinese Hanyu PinyinPopulation Area
Financial Street Subdistrict金融街街道Jīnróngjiē Jiēdào67,8883.78
West Chang'an Avenue Subdistrict西长安街街道Xīcháng'ānjiē Jiēdào51,4774.24
Xinjiekou Subdistrict新街口街道Xīnjiēkǒu Jiēdào95,4973.70
Yuetan Subdistrict月坛街道Yuètán Jiēdào116,5434.13
Zhanlan Road Subdistrict展览路街道Zhǎnlǎnlù Jiēdào130,9255.87
Desheng Subdistrict德胜街道Déshèng Jiēdào116,7684.14
Shichahai Subdistrict什刹海街道Shénshāhǎi Jiēdào95,4335.80
Dashilan Subdistrict大栅栏街道Dàshilànr Jiēdào36,9971.27
Tianqiao Subdistrict天桥街道Tiānqiáo Jiēdào46,3852.07
Chunshu Subdistrict椿树街道Chūn shù Jiēdào30,5471.08
Taoranting Subdistrict陶然亭街道Táorán tíng Jiēdào43,4552.14
Guang'anmennei Subdistrict广安门内街道Guǎng'ānménnèi Jiēdào73,6922.43
Niujie Subdistrict牛街街道Niújiē Jiēdào51,8771.44
Baizhifang Subdistrict白纸坊街道Báizhǐfāng Jiēdào95,7373.11
Guang'anmenwai Subdistrict广安门外街道Guǎng'ānménwài Jiēdào179,5365.49

Economy

COSCO has its headquarters in the Ocean Plaza building in Xicheng. The Xinhua News Agency has its headquarters in the Dacheng Plaza in Xicheng.
In addition Bank of China, China Construction Bank, the State Grid Corporation of China, China National Nuclear Corporation, and Taikang Life Insurance also have their headquarters in Xicheng.

Government

The Chinese Ministry of Education is headquartered in Xidan, Xicheng District.
The Chinese Academy of Sciences is headquartered in Xicheng District.
The China Food and Drug Administration is headquartered in Xicheng District.
The Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office headquarters is in Xicheng District. The Office of the Government of the HKSAR in Beijing is in Xicheng District.

Important areas in Xicheng District

Transport

Metro

Xicheng is served by seven metro lines of the Beijing Subway:

Suburban Railway

Xicheng is served by one commuter line operated by Beijing Suburban Railway.

Education

Primary and secondary schools

The High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University is in Xicheng; it was located in Xuanwu District before Xicheng absorbed Xuanwu. Beijing No.4 High School is also in Xicheng District.
One school in Niujie, the Beijing Xuanwu Huimin Elementary School, serves the Hui people living in the area. It used to be in Xuanwu District.
The Beijing Municipal Commission of Education, the local education authority, used to be headquartered in Xicheng District.

Post-secondary schools