Bristlebill
The bristlebills are a genus Bleda of passerine birds in the bulbul family Pycnonotidae. They are found in the forest understorey of western and central Africa. They forage for insects at or near ground-level, often near water. They will follow driver ant swarms to catch prey items fleeing from the ants and they frequently join mixed-species feeding flocks.
They are 18–23 cm long with fairly long, stout bills. The upperparts are mainly green-brown while the underparts are yellow. The birds have whistling songs.
The nest is made of leaves or sticks and built in a shrub or small tree. Two eggs are laid.
Taxonomy
The genus Bleda was introduced in 1857 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte with the red-tailed bristlebill as the type species. The genus was named after Bleda, elder brother of Attila and joint ruler of the Huns.Species
The genus contains five species:| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
| Red-tailed bristlebill | Bleda syndactylus | African tropical rainforest | |
| Green-tailed bristlebill | Bleda eximius | Upper Guinean forests | |
| Grey-headed bristlebill | Bleda canicapillus | Guinean Forests of West Africa | |
| - | Yellow-lored bristlebill | Bleda notatus | Western Congolian rainforests |
| - | Yellow-eyed bristlebill | Bleda ugandae | Congo Basin and Uganda |
Former species
Formerly, some authorities also considered the following species as species within the genus Bleda:- Kakamega greenbul
- Olive-breasted greenbul
- Mountain greenbul
- Black-browed greenbul
- Yellow-throated greenbul
- Stripe-cheeked greenbul
- Stripe-faced greenbul
- Sjöstedt's greenbul
- Yellow-throated leaflove
- Uganda yellow-throated greenbul
- Gabon leaflove
- Placid greenbul
- Xavier's greenbul
- White-throated greenbul
- Yellow-streaked greenbul (tenuirostris)
- Sharpe's greenbul
- Grey-headed greenbul
- Lowland [tiny greenbul]
- Yellow-bearded greenbul