World Congress of Philosophy
The World Congress of Philosophy is a global meeting of philosophers held every five years under the auspices of the International Federation of Philosophical Societies. First organized in 1900, these events became firmly established after the Second World War. Each World Congress is sponsored by one of the member societies in a different country, which assumes responsibility for the organization of that Congress. The purpose of these events is to contribute to the development of professional relations between philosophers of all countries, promote philosophical education, and contribute to the impact of philosophical knowledge on global problems. The 24th World Congress of Philosophy was held in Beijing in August 2018. The 25th World Congress of Philosophy took place in Rome in August 2024.
List of congresses
Overview
The first International Congress of Philosophy was held in Paris in 1900 on the occasion of the Universal Exhibition. Among the participants were Henri Bergson, Maurice Blondel, Moritz Cantor, Louis Couturat, Henri Poincaré, Giuseppe Peano and Bertrand Russell. The second International Congress took place in Geneva in 1904; the third was held in Heidelberg in 1908. The First World War interrupted the sequence of these events after the 4th International Congress in Bologna in 1911.Thereafter these congresses were held in Naples, Cambridge, US, Oxford, UK, Prague, and Paris. The next International Congress of Philosophy was held in 1948, and these events have been held every five years under FISP sponsorship ever since. Recent congresses have taken place in Brighton, Moscow, Boston, Istanbul, Seoul, and Athens. The event became known as the World Congress of Philosophy in 1973.
The 20th World Congress
Thousands of philosophers from dozens of countries participated in the week-long event in Boston sponsored by the International Federation of Philosophical Societies. An edited selection of the papers presented were published as The Proceedings of the Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy in twelve thematically organized volumes by the Philosophy Documentation Center, in cooperation with the Congress's American Organizing Committee. All papers are available online at the Paideia Archives. The topics of the volumes include:- Ethics;
- Metaphysics;
- Philosophy of Education;
- Philosophies of Religion, Art, and Creativity;
- Epistemology;
- Analytic Philosophy & Logic;
- Modern Philosophy;
- Contemporary Philosophy;
- Philosophy of Mind;
- Philosophy of Science;
- Social and Political Philosophy;
- Intercultural Philosophy.
The 21st World Congress
The 21st World Congress was held in Istanbul August 10–17, 2003, and had the theme "Philosophy Facing World Problems". There were symposia on:- Inequality, Poverty and Development: Philosophical Perspectives
- Violence, War and Peace
- Democracy and its Future: Citizenship and Civil Society
- Human Rights: Concepts, Problems and Prospects
- Philosophy in Turkey
- Ethics;
- Social and Political Philosophy;
- Human Rights;
- Philosophy of Education;
- Logic and Philosophy of Sciences;
- Epistemology;
- Philosophy and Culture;
- Philosophy of Religion;
- Philosophical Anthropology;
- Ancient and Modern Philosophy;
- Contemporary Philosophy;
- Philosophical Trends in the 20th Century; and
- Philosophy Facing World Problems.
The 22nd World Congress
The 22nd World Congress took place in Seoul, South Korea, from July 30 to August 5, 2008, at the Seoul National University. The main theme of the conference was "Rethinking Philosophy Today, and there were four plenary sessions:- Rethinking Moral, Social and Political Philosophy: Democracy, Justice and Global Responsibility
- Rethinking Metaphysics and Aesthetics: Reality, Beauty and the Meaning of Life
- Rethinking Epistemology, Philosophy of Science and Technology: Knowledge and Culture
- Rethinking History of Philosophy and Comparative Philosophy: Traditions, Critique and Dialogue
The 23rd World Congress
The 23rd World Congress took place in Athens, Greece, August 4–10, 2013, at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. The main theme of the conference was "Philosophy as inquiry and way of life", and there were four plenary sessions:- Philosophical Method:
Speakers: Souleymane Bachir Diagne, Dagfinn Føllesdal, John McDowell
- Philosophy and the Sciences:
Speakers: Susan Haack, Alberto Cordero, Keiichi Noe
- Philosophy as Practical Wisdom:
Speakers: Alexander Nehamas, Chen Lai
- Philosophy and Public Life:
Speakers: Seyla Benhabib, Abdussalam Guseinov, Abdolkarim Soroush
A selection of invited papers from this Congress was published in 2015.
Literature
- Lutz Geldsetzer, Bibliography of the International Congresses of Philosophy. Proceedings 1900-1978, München: Saur, 1978
- Rolf Elberfeld, , in: Allgemeine Zeitschrift für Philosophie'', 34.1
- Giuseppe Bianco, "Le long et monotone chapelet de l'Esprit universel. Disciplinarisation et internationalisation dans les congrès de philosophie." Revue de métaphysique et de morale, 84.4, 483-497. https://doi.org/10.3917/rmm.144.0483.