List of English words of Dravidian origin


This is a list of English words that are borrowed directly or ultimately from Dravidian languages. Dravidian languages include Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada, Telugu, and a number of other languages spoken mainly in South Asia. The list is by no means exhaustive.
Some of the words can be traced to specific languages, but others have disputed or uncertain origins. Words of disputed or less certain origin are in the "Dravidian languages" list. Where lexicographers generally agree on a source language, the words are listed by language.

From unknown or disputed Dravidian languages

Tamil

Gregory James, a professor with the language center of Hong Kong university believes that more than 100 words in the Oxford English Dictionary have Tamil origin, and there could be even more. The third edition of the OED, published online since 2000, contains approximately 400,000 words.
English wordTamil wordTransliterationMeaning in Tamil
Cashகாசுkācucash, money, coin
Catamaranகட்டுமரம்kattumaramtied wood
Cherootசுருட்டுsuruṭṭuroll
Corundumகுருந்தம்/குருவிந்தம்kuruntham/kuruvinthamruby
Culvertகல்வெட்டுkalvettucarved/cut stone
Mulligatawnyமிளகுத்தண்ணிmilagu-taṇṇīr/milagai-thanniherb water
Patchouliபச்சை இலைpachchai ilaigreen leaf
Pandalபந்தல்pandhaltemporary shelter

Telugu

English wordTelugu wordTransliterationMeaning in Telugu
Bandicootపందికొక్కుpandi-kokku"pig-rat"
Pittaపిట్టpittayoung bird

Kannada