2010 United States Senate election in Alabama


The 2010 United States Senate election in Alabama took place on November 2, 2010, alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states, as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Republican Senator Richard Shelby won re-election to a fifth term.

Background

In 1986, Shelby won the Democratic nomination for the Senate seat held by Republican Jeremiah Denton, the first Republican elected to the Senate from Alabama since Reconstruction. He won a very close race as the Democrats regained control of the Senate. He was easily re-elected in 1992 even as Bill Clinton lost Alabama's electoral votes.
On November 9, 1994, Shelby switched his party affiliation to Republican, one day after the Republicans won control of both houses in the midterm elections, giving the Republicans a 53–47 majority in the Senate. He won his first full term as a Republican in 1998 by a large margin, and faced no significant opposition in 2004.
Shelby was popular in Alabama. A September 2009 poll showed he had a 58% approval rating, with 35% disapproving.

Republican primary

Candidates

Democratic primary

Candidates

  • William G. Barnes, attorney
  • Simone De Moore, teacher and soul singer

General election

Candidates

  • William G. Barnes, attorney
  • Richard Shelby, incumbent U.S. Senator since 1987

Campaign

Shelby, who switched from Democrat to Republican in the mid-1990s, was a popular senator in Alabama for three decades, first elected in 1986. He has over $17 million in the bank, one of the highest of any candidate in the country. Recently, he became even more popular in his opposition to the Troubled Asset Relief Program and the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008, as the ranking member of the Senate Banking Committee.
In May, Shelby told reporters "I don't even know who my opponent is."

Polling

Richard Shelby vs. generic Democrat

Poll sourceMargin of
error
Richard
Shelby
Generic
Democrat
Undecided
Public Policy PollingMarch 27–29, 20101,270±2.8%55%37%8%

Results

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic