William Brunsdon Yapp
William Brunsdon Yapp was an English zoologist and author who worked as a senior lecturer in zoology at the University of Birmingham. Among his major works was a study of the birds illustrated in medieval English works including the Bayeux Tapestry.
Biography
Yapp, the only son of William Henry and Margaret Mary, was born in Bristol where his father had moved to from Hereford so as to provide education to his daughters. After studies at Bristol Grammar School, Yapp went to Downing College, Cambridge where he went by the nickname of Brunny to friends and Brunsdon generally. Graduating in the natural sciences, he went on to teach at Haileybury and then at Manchester Grammar School before joining Birmingham University. He published several well-known textbooks in zoology including An Introduction to Animal Physiology 1939, Vertebrates 1965 and had very strong views on how biology should be taught. He served on the National Parks Commission from 1953 to 1966 and was a UK Member to the Committee on Nature and Landscape Council of Europe in Strasbourg and attended the first world conference on national parks held in the USA in 1962. He pioneered a bird censusing technique based on walking the perimeter of an area to note the locations of singing birds in his book Birds and Woods. He also served on the committee that helped establish long-distance walking paths in England. After his retirement, he served as a scientific expert for Shell Chemicals, defending the company during the 1987-88 trials over dieldrin and its toxicity to wildlife. He supported an informed debate on matters of nuclear energy. In 1957, he gave his address as Stourbridge; and from 1961, he lived at Church End House, Twyning, Tewkesbury. In the mid 1980s he returned to Cambridge.He was, for a time, Chairman of the research committee of the West Midland Bird Club.
He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in the 1966 New Year Honours for Services to the National Parks Commission.