1952 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election


The West Bengal State Assembly Election of 1952 was a part of the series of Legislative Assembly elections in 1952. It was the first ever assembly election held in West Bengal.

Alliances

On the political left, two alliances had emerged the United Socialist Organisation of India and the People's United Socialist Front.

Results

Alliance wise result

The election was won by the Indian National Congress, who got a majority of its own in the assembly. The communists became the largest opposition party.
USOISEATSPUSFSEATSINC+SEATSOTHERSSEATSOTHERSSEATS
CPI28SPI0INC150BJS9IND19
SRP0FB(R)1ABHM4KMPP15
AFBM11RSP0ABRRP0
TOTAL 39TOTAL 2TOTAL 150TOTAL 13TOTAL 34

Party wise result


!colspan=9|
! class="unsortable" |
! Political party !! Flag !! Seats
Contested !! Won !! % of
Seats !! Votes !! Vote %
! colspan = 3| Total seats
! 238 !! style="text-align:center;" |Voters !! 17,628,239 !! style="text-align:center;" |Turnout !! 7,443,903

State Reorganization

On 1 November 1956, under States Reorganisation Act, 1956, a portion of the Purnea district east of the river Mahananda and the Purulia sub-district of the Manbhum district in the south were transferred from Bihar to West Bengal. Thus, assembly constituencies in West Bengal increased from 187 to 195 during 1957 assembly elections.