Walter DeMordaunt


Walter DeMordaunt, sometimes spelled Walter de Mordaunt, was an American architect who practiced in Pueblo, Colorado from 1920 to 1962. He was one of Colorado's most prolific architects. Several of his buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Early life

Demordaunt was born 1894 in Butte, Montana. He studied at the University of Utah. He then apprenticed in architecture in Butte.

Career

In 1921, DeMordaunt moved to Pueblo, Colorado, where he was an associate with architect William H. Stickney. In 1926, he took over the architectural firm and became one of Colorado's most prolific architects. DeMordaunt worked in modern and revival styles. He also established his own "local sub-style of the Mediterranean Revival" that was used throughout Pueblo. He focused on the structure of buildings, allowing his staff of four to six people to add the style and decorative elements. Their work was primarily in Pueblo, but also in the Colorado cities of Cañon City, Grand Junction, Lamar, Las Animas, Meeker, and Salida.
One of his early projects was the Star-Journal Model Home, executed in English Country style. This design was supposed to showcase "modern living". The house is on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1929, he was selected to design the Chaffee County Courthouse in Salida, Colorado. His Art Deco style design called for stained glass windows for the records vaults; however, county officials bricked over the windows, citing securing concerns. Community vigilantes removed the bricks to expose the windows, only to have the county replace them. The courthouse open without the windows in 1932. It is listed on the Colorado State Register of Historic Properties.
In the Great Depression era, his firm worked on numerous New Deal-related and Public Works Administration projects, such as several adobe buildings for Pueblo Community College and two dining halls, eight dormitories, and thirty other buildings for the Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo. Other projects in Colorado included a women's dormitory for the University of Colorado Boulder, the Bessemer School in Pueblo, the Carlile School in Pueblo, the central building of Pleasant View High School in Pueblo, the Lincoln School in La Junta, and schools in Buena Vista, Eads, Hooper, Meeker, Mosca, Ouray, Piñon, Ridgway, San Luis, and Sheridan Lake. He also designed additions to the Columbian School in Las Animas in 1936, Park School in Fowler, Avondale School in Avondale, Boone High School in Boone, and a gymnasium for Walsh High School in Walsh.
He also designed the Spanish Colonial style Lamar Post Office of Lamar, Colorado in 1936 as a Public Works Administration project. It is now on the National Register of Historic Places. His Keating Junior High School nd the McClelland Orphanage in Pueblo are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places. He also designed The Nuart Theatre in Blackfoot, Idaho which is also on the NRHP. Another of his NRHP works is the Young Women's Christian Association in Pueblo. Built in 1936, this building is in Mediterranean Revival style with thick masonry walls, an arcaded walkway, bracketed eaves, a third-story loggia, a corner tower, and clay roof tiles.
DeMourdant was president of the American Institute of Architects from 1955 to 1956.

Personal life

DeMourdant was married to Fredella DeMourdant. They had two children: Walter J. DeMourdant and Pauline Sells. Around 1940, DeMourdant purchased a house at 1827 North Grand Avenue in Pueblo, formerly the home of banker Jonathan Burwell Kilbourn and state senator and U.S. Marshall Samuel J. Burris. He lived here until he died.
DeMourdant died in Pueblo on April 7, 1962, at the age of 67. He was buried in Pueblo at the Roselawn Cemetery.

Projects

Following are some of DeMourdant's most notable projects.
BuildingLocationDateStatusNotesReferences
Star-Journal Model Home2920 High Street, Pueblo, Colorado1927NRHP
Pleasant View High SchoolPueblo, Colorado
Bessemer SchoolPueblo, Colorado
Maxwell HospitalLamar, Colorado
Colorado State Fair Exposition BuildingPueblo, Colorado1928Colorado State Register of Historic Properties
First Presbyterian ChurchLas Animas, Colorado
Whitman HotelPueblo, Colorado
Keating Junior High School, east and west wingsPueblo, Colorado1929NRHP, Colorado State Register of Historic PropertiesWilliam W. Stickney designed the central part in 1922
Nuart Theatre195 N. Broadway, Blackfoot, Idaho1929NRHPdesigned for his brother
Railway Savings Building119 W. Fifth Street, Pueblo, Colorado1928Extant
Sheridan Lake SchoolSheridan Lake, Colorado1929Extant
Colorado State Fair GrandstandsPueblo, Colorado1930
Walsh School GymnasiumWalsh, Colorado1930
Baxter SchoolPueblo, Colorado1930
Carlile SchoolPueblo, Colorado1930s
Colorado Mental Health Institute at Pueblo, 40 buildingsPueblo, Coloradoincluding 8 dormitories and 2 dining halls
University of Colorado Boulder women's dormitoryBoulder, Colorado
Chaffee County Courthouse104 Crestone Avenue, Salida, Colorado1932Colorado State Register of Historic Properties
Mosca SchoolMosca, Colorado1932
Young Women's Christian Association Building801 North Santa Fe Avenue, Pueblo, Colorado1935NRHP
McClelland Orphanage415 East Abriendo Avenue, Pueblo, Colorado1935NRHP
Buena Vista SchoolBuena Vista, Colorado1935
Columbian School addition1026 West Sixth Street, Las Animas, Colorado1936NRHP
Lamar Post Office300 South Fifth Street, Lamar, Colorado1936NRHPunder the supervision of Louis A. Simon
Boyd SchoolAlamosa, Colorado1936
Maxwell HotelLamar, Colorado1936
Lutheran HospitalAlamosa, Colorado1936
Lincoln School300 North Third Street, La Junta, Colorado1937NRHPwith John Gray
Ouray High SchoolOuray, Colorado1937
Pueblo Junior College 900 West Orman Avenue, Pueblo, Colorado1937with John Gray
Ridgway High SchoolRidgeway, Colorado1937
San Luis SchoolSan Luis, Colorado1937
Central SchoolAlamosa, Colorado1937
Eads SchoolEads, Colorado1938
Holy Trinity SchoolTrinidad, Colorado1944
Rice Junior High SchoolTrinidad, Colorado1948
Avondale SchoolAvondale, Colorado
Boone High SchoolBoone, Colorado
Park SchoolFowler, Colorado
Pueblo Drive-In screen tower and concession stand1224 US 50, Pueblo, Colorado1949Extant
Scottish Rite Temple 1518 North Elizabeth Street, Pueblo, Colorado1950–1955Extant