Wallisellen
Wallisellen is a municipality in the district of Bülach in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland, and belongs to the Glatt Valley.
History
The first settlement at Wallisellen dates from 58 BC. The municipality Wallisellen has its origin between 400 and 700 BC, after the Germanic migration of the peoples. Wallisellen is named according to both parts "Walchen" and "Seller". The Germanic peoples described as "Walchen" its Celtic and Romanic neighbours. The word "Seller" stands for immigrated farmers, in contrast to long-established farmers, who cultivated small and modest farms. Linguists think that the name originated because Franks or Alemanni gave the name "Wallisellen" to a small farmer settlement, which was inhabited or founded by Celts or Romans.With inauguration of the NOB-line Zürich–Wallisellen–Winterthur on 25 June 1856 Wallisellen had its first connection with the Swiss railway network.
In 1916, the municipality of Rieden merged with Wallisellen. In the interwar period Wallisellen developed from a village to a growing suburb-municipality of Zurich, but didn't want to have a town charter.
During the Second World War, Wallisellen participated actively in the "cultivation battle".
In 1958 the Roman Catholic church of St. Antonius was built.
Geography
Wallisellen has an area of. Of this area, 23.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while 20.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 54.5% is settled and the remainder is non-productive.Demographics
Wallisellen has a population of 17,299., 25.5% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 11.8%. Most of the population speaks German, with Italian being second most common and Serbo-Croatian being third.In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 38.6% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS, the FDP and the CSP.
The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers making up 19.1% of the population, while adults make up 64.4% and seniors make up 16.5%. In Wallisellen about 76.9% of the population have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education.
Wallisellen has an unemployment rate of 3.21%., there were 50 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 16 businesses involved in this sector. 3085 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 137 businesses in this sector. 8950 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 731 businesses in this sector.
Economy
The large Shopping Center Glatt is an indoor shopping mall in the municipality, which opened in 1975.Between it and Wallisellen railway station lies Richti Shopping, an open-air shopping center, which was officially opened in winter 2013 and was completed by end of 2014.
Various international companies such as Microsoft, Cisco, Ford Motor Company, UPC Switzerland and NCR have their Swiss headquarters in Wallisellen.
Transportation
is a stop of the Zürich S-Bahn on the lines S8, S14, S19 and on the Stadtbahn Glattal light rail system.The Line 12 tram serves Wallisellen, with five stops within the municipality; Wallisellen Herti, Wallisellen Belair, Wallisellen Bahnhof, Wallisellen Glatt and Wallisellen Neugut.
Places of interest
- Reformed Church
- Doctorhouse
- Shopping Center Glatt, also known as
- Tower of Rieden
- Boulder Nature Trail
- Nature Reserve "Moos"
- Holzers Home "Holz Hütte"
- Holzers Castle "Holzers Schloss"
Sport and association
Language and rhyme
Wallisellen is known in the German part of Switzerland due to a rhyme: "Aazelle, Bölle schelle, d'Chatz gaht uf Walliselle, chunnt si wider hei, hät si chrummi Bei, piff paff puff und du bisch duss".A song of the Bernese dialect-band Stiller Has is "Walliselle".
Today the native German-speaking population speaks a mixture of Swiss German dialects. A levelled Zurich-German with a tendency of integration of elements of German is widespread. Long-time residents recognise only in its pronunciation of the toponym Wallisellen with sharp "s".
Notable people
- Anton Trieb, watercolourist, illustrator and graphic designer
- Charles Rathgeb, soldier and honorary citizen of Wallisellen
- Kurt Wüthrich, chemist and prize winner in the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
- Beat Fehr a racing driver
- Adrian Naef a Swiss writer and musician, grew up in Wallisellen
- Pierangelo Boog, graphic designer, illustrator and artist, lives in Wallisellen
- Daniel Rohr, actor, director and theater manager
- Jacqueline Fehr politician on the Swiss National Council.
- Sven Ninnemann, German professional dancer in the field of standard and Latin
- Fabienne Liechti a Los Angeles-based professional ballroom dancer and choreographer
- Sven Riederer triathlon athlete, bronze medallist at the 2004 Summer Olympics and Swiss champion
- Pius Suter ice hockey player for the ZSC Lions, National League Top Scorer in 2019-20, now playing for the Vancouver Canucks in the NHL