Wally Triplett
Wallace Triplett was an American professional football player, the first African-American draftee to play for a National Football League team. For that reason, his portrait hangs in the Pro [Football Hall of Fame] in Canton, Ohio.
Early life
Triplett, the son of a postal worker, was born and raised in the Philadelphia suburb of La Mott, Pennsylvania, part of Cheltenham Township. His reputation as a talented high school football player, combined with his upscale address, prompted the University of Miami to offer him a scholarship sight unseen, under the assumption Triplett was white. The then-segregated university rescinded the scholarship when they discovered Triplett was black. Triplett instead earned a Senatorial Scholarship for his academics and chose to attend Penn State University in the fall of 1945.Penn State
Along with Dennis Hoggard, Triplett was one of the first African-Americans to take the field in a varsity football game for the Penn State [Nittany Lions football|Penn State Nittany Lions]. During the 1946 season, the 1946 [Penn State Nittany Lions football team|Penn State team] voted to cancel a regular-season game in Miami against the 1946 [Miami Hurricanes football team|Miami Hurricanes], rather than compromise by not bringing their black players. Miami, like other southern schools at the time, refused to compete against integrated schools unless they left their black players at home.In 1948, Triplett became the first African-American to play in the Cotton Bowl Classic, catching the tying touchdown in Penn State's 13–13 tie with Southern Methodist University.
Triplett also co-founded the Gamma Nu chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha while at Penn State. Triplett returned to Penn State on November 11, 2015, to meet with head coach James Franklin and the team after their bye-week scrimmage.
NFL
Although Triplett was the third African-American chosen in the 1949 NFL draft, he was the first of the draftees to take the field in a league game. Undrafted "free agent" African-Americans had previously played in the league. The 5'-10", 173-pound running back and return specialist played for the Detroit Lions from 1949 to 1950.On October 29, 1950, in a game against the History of the [Los Angeles Rams|Los Angeles Rams], Triplett set the Lions' single-game record for kickoff return yardage with 294 yards, the third-highest total in NFL history, including a 97-yard touchdown return. He accomplished this despite only returning four kicks, which gives him the single-game all-time NFL record for average yards-per-return.