Japanese castles in Korea
Japanese Castles in Korea are Japanese castles built by the invading forces along the southern shores of Korea during the Imjin War.
Waeseong in Korea can be classified into two categories: castles built to secure supply lines for Japanese forces moving throughout Korea, and castles built primarily along the southern coast of Korea to serve as seats of governance.
The first category of castles was built between Busan and Seoul at intervals roughly equal to the distance an army could march in one day. The castle network was later expanded northward to Uiju. These castles were established either by reinforcing existing settlements or by building anew when no suitable settlement existed in the area that required a castle. Although their locations are currently unknown, waeseong are also believed to have been built between Kilju and Anbyŏn in Hamgyong Province.
The second category of castles built along the southern coast were in Busan, Ulsan, South Gyeongsang Province, Suncheon, and South Jeolla Province.
Waeseong are thought to have been built not only on the southern coast, but also inland. However, there is no evidence. Thirty-two areas on the southern coast have already been investigated.
Research
Na Dong-wook, head of the Cultural Heritage Research Team at the Busan Museum, summarized the research results of the Japanese Fortress built during the Imjin War and the Jeongyu War.Team leader Na introduced the fact that Ulsan Japanese Fortress, which was built by 16,000 Japanese soldiers for 40 days in 1597, was a highly defensive castle, pointing out that about 30 Japanese Fortresses in Korea are being damaged by development and environmental changes.
"The Japanese Fortress is an important cultural asset in reconstructing the East Asian War and recreating history that was fierce more than 400 years ago," he stressed.
The academic symposium, co-hosted by the National Museum of Korea and sponsored by KEB Hana Bank and the Korean Culture and Arts Committee, was organized in conjunction with the special exhibition "Jeong Yu-jae-ran," which runs until the 22nd. There will also be presentations on strengthening negotiations, the outbreak of the oil crisis, the direction of understanding of the Battle of Noryang, and the Battle of Yukinaga and Suncheon Castle in Konishi.
"We look forward to an in-depth discussion on the oil refinery disaster through this symposium," said an official at the Jinju National Museum. "It will be a place to take a detailed look at the lives and lives of the Korean, Chinese and Japanese people as well as the reality of the war."
The purpose of oil refining is to conquer the southern part of the Korean Peninsula... all Koreans are arrested.
Cultural Heritage Protection Act
- Cultural Heritage
- Historically and culturally, Japanese Fortress must be preserved and can be designated as natural reserves and environmental reserves. Talks that Japan's remnants should be eliminated could violate the Cultural Heritage Protection Act.
As a cultural asset, much attention is needed historically, and efforts are needed to manage and preserve the Japanese Fortress at the management level so that it is not lost.
"Definition of Article 2 of the Cultural Heritage Protection Act.
- The Japanese Fortress is recalled under the Cultural Heritage Protection Act as it applies the same protection law as the Korean castle.
- Specifies that property damage may be legally punished for burning, destroying, damaging or destroying a Japanese Fortress without consultation for no reason.
Other
- Dadaeposeong Fortress, which was rebuilt during the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, did not become a Japanese fortress like Busanjinseong Fortress or Jaseong Fortress, and Dadaeposeong Fortress was excluded from the Japanese Fortress.
- Jisepojinseong said that the Japanese army led by Kato Kiyomasa lost the battle during the Japanese Invasion of Korea, but the Jiseopseong Fortress was later renamed Jiseposeong Fortress, but was excluded from the Japanese Fortress.
- The Jinju Mangjin Waeseong Fortress was built during the reign of Jeongyujae-ran War and is currently a lost Waeseong Fortress in Bakmungu. There is no wooden fence near the beacon, and the estimated wall at the top was the 5th Gyeongsang Mangjin Mountain Beacon Station
- The Jinju Mangjin Japanese Fortress was located in Mangjin Mountain, Juyak-dong, Jinju-si, Gyeongsangnam-do. Meanwhile, it is estimated that the 5th Gyeongsang Mangjin Mountain Beacon Station, located 240 meters from the top, was used by the Japanese military during the Japanese Invasion of Korea.
- On September 21, 1598, the Mangjin Japanese Fortress in the Namgang River was burnt down and disappeared.
- The next day, on September 22, 1598, Gonyang Waeseong was burned to the ground.
Language edition documents
Shows a list of Japanese castles.Japanese Invasion of Korea (1592 ~ 1598)
- In April 1592 shortly after the start of the Japanese invasions of Korea, the Japanese army that landed in Busan built a castle there to establish a supply base. In November of the same year, the Konishi army that occupied Pyongyang built the castle there, and Ukiota built the castle in Namsan. In January of the following year, the Japanese army built about 20 Waseongs on the coast of South Gyeongsang Province today from May 1593.
Japanese Invasion of Korea (1597 ~ 1598)
- The Japanese army, which had been re-invading after the peace negotiations between the Japanese and Keicho broke down, took over the castle that had been built up until now, and the Japanese navy took over the Kumakawa castle and used it as a base. At that time, the Japanese military secured the occupied land and repaired the traditional coastal area to connect with the Japanese mainland, while the line of battle expanded to Ulsan in the east and Suncheon in the west, and the castle was newly built in this area.
- After the collapse of the negotiations on strengthening the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, the Japanese army occupied the Japanese fortress again, and the Japanese navy occupied Ungcheon Japanese Fortress as its base. At that time, the Japanese army secured the occupied area and repaired the existing Japanese fortress along the coast to connect with the Japanese mainland, and the Japanese fortress was newly built in this area as the front line expanded to Ulsan on the east and Suncheon on the west.
Command Post
- The Japanese army, which landed in Busan shortly after the start of the Japanese invasion of Korea in April 1592, built the fortress to establish a supply base. In November of the same year, Konishi County, which occupied Pyongyang, built a dwarf planet in Pyongyang, while Ukida built a dwarf planet in Namsan, just south of Hanseong. However, the Japanese army, which began to be chased by the Cho-Myong coalition forces in January of the following year, built some 20 dwarfs along the coast of what is now South Gyeongsang Province from May 1593.
- The Japanese army, which had invaded again after the collapse of negotiations to strengthen the Japanese invasion of Korea, occupied the previously built dwarf planet and made the Japanese army its base by occupying the Ungcheon dwarf. At that time, the Japanese military secured the occupied area and repaired the previously built coastal dwarfs for connection with the mainland Japan, while the front was extended to Ulsan on the east and Suncheon on the west.
| Past | one's family | Name | Photo | inauguration | Death | History |
| Tae-hyup, instead of Tae-jeong | Toyotomi Hideyoshi | 1555s | 1600s lunar calendar | Sengoku Daimyo, the very person, National Three Young Girls, Chikuzenokami, the fifth rank of the species, Left-handed chief, Occupation status True a third-rate class Dainagon, a regular second the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal, No. 1 in species Gwanbaek, instead of Tae-jeong, certificate a regular first |
Congregation and defense Commander
| Past | one's family | Name | Photo | inauguration | Death | History |
| a command ' | Asano Nagamasa | 1547s | 1611s May 29 | the fifth rank of the species, Danjo Shohitsu | ||
| the first generation ' ' | Konishi Yukinaga | 1555s | 1600s lunar calendar | Sengoku Armour, Girisitan, Ceremony | ||
| First Army '1st platoon' | Sō Yoshitoshi | 1568s | 1615s January 31 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| First Army '2nd platoon' | Matsura Shigenobu | 1549s | 1614s July 3 | Damyo Shrine, Occupation status | ||
| the second generation ' ' | Katō Kiyomasa | 1562s July 25 | 1611s August 2 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general of the army | ||
| Second Army | Nabeshima Naoshige | 1538s April 12 | 1618s July 24 | Sengoku Armour, a Japanese general, general of the army | ||
| Second Army under the banner Armour | Nabeshima Katsushige | 1580s December 4 | 1657s May 7 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| the third generation ' ' | Kuroda Nagamasa | 1568s December 21 | 1623s August 4 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general of the army | ||
| the fourth generation ' | Mōri Katsunobu | an unknown birth | 1611s | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general of the army | ||
| Fourth Army '1st platoon' ' | Shimazu Yoshihiro | 1535s lunar calendar | 1619s lunar calendar | Sengoku Armour, Shugo Daimyo, a member of the Japanese military, general of the army | ||
| Fourth Army '2nd platoon' | Takahashi Mototane | 1571s | 1614s November 10 | Sengoku Armour, Sengoku Daimyo | ||
| Fourth Army '3rd platoon' | Akizuki Tanenaga | 1500s the middle | 1600s Early | Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| Fourth Army '4th platoon' | Itō Suketaka | 1559s February 22 | 1600s November 16 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| Fourth Army '5th platoon' | Shimazu Toyohisa | 1570s | 1600s October 21 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, Nakatsuka-Sanotaihu | ||
| the fifth ' | Fukushima Masanori | 1561s | 1624s August 26 | Damyo Shrine, a Japanese general, general of the army | ||
| Fifth Army '1st platoon' | Toda Katsutaka | an unknown birth | 1594s December 4 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| Fifth Army '2nd platoon' | Chōsokabe Motochika | 1539s | 1599s May 19 | Sengoku Daimyo | ||
| Fifth Army '3rd platoon' | Hachisuka Iemasa | 1558s | 1639s February 2 | Damyo Shrine | ||
| Fifth Army '4th platoon' | Ikoma Chikamasa | 1555s | 1600s lunar calendar | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| the sixth generation ' ' | Kobayakawa Takakage | 1533s | 1597s July 26 | a general ledger, Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general of the army | ||
| The 6th Daimyo ' | Kobayakawa Hideaki | 1582s | 1602s | a third-rate class, Gwonjungnapeon, Chikuzen | ||
| Sixth Army '1st platoon' | Mōri Hidekane | 1567s | 1601s April 24 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general of the army | ||
| Sixth Army '2nd platoon' | Tachibana Muneshige | 1567s September 20 | 1643s January 15 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, posthumous promotion, a third-rate class, Saconoshogen, Shijong, Hidanokami, general of the army | ||
| Sixth Army '3rd platoon' | Tachibana Naotsugu | 1572s January 4 | 1617s August 20 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general of the army | ||
| Sixth Army '4th platoon' | Tsukushi Hirokado | 1556s | 1623s May 22 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| Sixth Army '5th platoon' | Mōri Terumoto | 1553s February 4 | 1625s June 2 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general captain of west, general of the army | ||
| the seventh generation ' ' ' | Ukita Hideie | 1572s | 1655s December 17 | a general ledger, Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, a third-rate class, a government-grade landlord an acid radical, Sakon Aagon Altar, junagon, general of the army | ||
| 8th platoon ' ' | Asano Yoshinaga | 1576s | 1613s October 9 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| the ninth ' | Kuki Yoshitaka | 1542s | 1600s November 17 | Sengoku Water Force Armored, Daimyo the Pirate, general of the army | ||
| First navy | Wakisaka Yasuharu | 1554s | 1626s September 26 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| Second navy | Katō Yoshiaki | 1563s | 1631s October 7 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine | ||
| Third navy | Tōdō Takatora | 1556s February 16 | 1630s November 9 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, general of the army | ||
| the tenth generation ' | Mōri Hidemoto | 1579s November 25 | 1650s November 26 | Sengoku Armour, Damyo Shrine, the third best, an acid radical, general of the army | ||
| the present head of the family | Kikkawa Hiroie | 1561s | 1625s | Sengoku Armour, a working position, Minbu Shouyu, an official landlord | ||
| Damyo Shrine | Date Masamune | 1567s September 5 | 1636s June 27 | the fifth rank of the species, Sakyodaibu, an official landlord, Echizen-Nokami, Occupation status, Ugonogon Show, Mutsunokami, the third best, an acid radical, a third-rate class, Gwonjungnapeon, posthumous promotion, second place of species, general of the army |