Vlasenica


Vlasenica is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 11,467 inhabitants, while the town of Vlasenica has a population of 7,228 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name of the town derives from the Serbo-Croatian word for Festuca, vlasulja, a plant native to the area.

History

Some 70-200 Serbs were brutally massacred by Ustaše forces in Vlasenica's Rašića Gaj municipality between 22 June and 20 July 1941, after raping women and girls. At the end of July and beginning of August 1941 another group of 50 Serbs from Vlasenica District were imprisoned and murdered. Between 2,000 and 3,000 Muslims were massacred by Serb Chetniks in Vlasenica, from December 1941 until February 1942. The Susica detention camp was established near Vlasenica in 1992. In its one year of existence, over 1,000 Bosniaks were reported to be killed in the brutal prison camp. During the course of the Yugoslav wars, 2.500 Bosniaks were killed in Vlasenica and the surrounding area.

Demographics

Vlasenica during the Bosnian War:
It was said that Vlasenica was the headquarters of the Greek Volunteer Guard before they took part in the siege of Srebrenica and the Siege of Žepa.

Economy

The following table gives a preview of total number of registered people employed in legal entities per their core activity :
ActivityTotal
Agriculture, forestry and fishing108
Mining and quarrying-
Manufacturing257
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply86
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities56
Construction28
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles217
Transportation and storage31
Accommodation and food services55
Information and communication9
Financial and insurance activities17
Real estate activities-
Professional, scientific and technical activities20
Administrative and support service activities4
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security170
Education133
Human health and social work activities107
Arts, entertainment and recreation10
Other service activities32
Total1,340

Notable people