Violales
Violales is a botanical name of an order of flowering plants and takes its name from the included family Violaceae; it was proposed by Lindley. The name has been used in several systems of [plant">list of systems of plant taxonomy">systems of [plant taxonomy|systems], although some systems used the name Parietales for similar groupings. In the 1981 version of the influential Cronquist system, order Violales was placed in subclass Dilleniidae with a circumscription consisting of the families listed below. Some classifications such as that of Dahlgren placed the Violales in the superorder Violiflorae.
The Angiosperm [Phylogeny Group] system does not recognize order Violales; Violaceae is placed in order Malpighiales and the other families are reassigned to various orders as indicated.
- order Violales Perleb 1826
- : family Achariaceae → order Malpighiales
- : family Ancistrocladaceae → order Caryophyllales
- : family Begoniaceae → order Cucurbitales
- : family Bixaceae → order Malvales
- : family Caricaceae → order Brassicales
- : family Cistaceae → order Malvales
- : family Cucurbitaceae → order Cucurbitales
- : family Datiscaceae → order Cucurbitales
- : family Dioncophyllaceae → order Caryophyllales
- : family Flacourtiaceae → included in family Salicaceae, in order Malpighiales
- : family Fouquieriaceae → order Ericales
- : family Frankeniaceae → order Caryophyllales
- : family Hoplestigmataceae → uncertain position
- : family Huaceae → eurosids I
- : family Lacistemataceae → order Malpighiales
- : family Loasaceae → order Cornales
- : family Malesherbiaceae → order Malpighiales
- : family Passifloraceae → order Malpighiales
- : family Peridiscaceae → order Saxifragales
- : family Scyphostegiaceae → included in family Salicaceae, in order Malpighiales
- : family Stachyuraceae → order Crossosomatales
- : family Tamaricaceae → order Caryophyllales
- : family Turneraceae → order Malpighiales
- : family Violaceae → order Malpighiales