Vincent Gillespie
Vincent Gillespie was an English literary scholar who was Emeritus J. R. R. Tolkien Professor of English Literature and Language at the University of Oxford. He was editor of the Exeter Medieval Texts and Studies Series from 2002 until 2023, and was the Honorary Director of the Early English Text Society from 2013 until 2023, having previously served as its Executive Secretary from 2004 until 2013. His major research area was late medieval English literature. He published over sixty articles and book chapters ranging from medieval book history, through Geoffrey Chaucer and William Langland, to the medieval mystics such as Richard Rolle and Julian of Norwich. He had a special interest in the medieval English Carthusians, and in Syon Abbey, the only English house of the Birgittine order. In 2001, he published Syon Abbey, Corpus of British Medieval Library Catalogues 9, an edition and analysis of the late-medieval library registrum of the Birgittine brethren of Syon Abbey. He was the author of Looking in Holy Books, and the forthcoming A Short History of Medieval English Mysticism. He was the co-editor, with Kantik Ghosh, of After Arundel: Religious Writing in Fifteenth-Century England, with Susan Powell of A Companion to the Early Printed Book in Britain, 1476–1558, with Samuel Fanous of The Cambridge Companion to Medieval English Mysticism, and with Anne Hudson of Probable Truth: Editing Medieval Texts from Britain in the Twenty-First Century.
Early life and career
Gillespie was born in Liverpool, and educated at St Edward's College. After undergraduate and graduate studies at Keble College, Oxford, he lectured at the University of Reading from 1977 to 1980. He was a tutorial fellow of St Anne's College, Oxford, from 1980 to 2004, where he held a variety of college offices, including Senior Common Room president, dean, fellow librarian and vice-principal.Gillespie moved to a professorial fellowship of Lady Margaret Hall in 2004 on his election as the third Tolkien Professor. He retired from the chair in September 2021, becoming emeritus professor, and was succeeded by Marion Turner.
In 2003 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society. He was also a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London, and a Fellow of the English Association. In 2013 he was elected a Fellow of the British Academy. He was an honorary fellow of St Anne's College and Keble College Oxford, and a senior research fellow of Campion Hall, Oxford following his retirement. From 2024 until his death in 2025, he was an Honorary Professor in the School of English at the University of St Andrews.
Throughout his Oxford career Gillespie supervised around 40 doctoral theses. He was an active fundraiser for the English Faculty during his time in the Tolkien chair, raising £9 million in total, £4.2 million of which went towards the endowment of the Tolkien chair itself.