VS-30
The VS-30 is a Brazilian sounding rocket, developed by the Instituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço and derived from the Sonda 3 sounding rocket first stage. It consists of a single, solid-fuelled S-30 stage, and has been launched from Alcântara, Maranhão and Barreira do Inferno, Rio Grande do Norte, in Brazil, and Andøya and Svalbard Rocket Range in Norway.It has been launched both on its own, or in the VS-30 Orion configuration, with an American Improved Orion second stage. On its own, it can reach an apogee of 140 kilometres, and with an Orion upper stage, it can reach an apogee of 434 kilometres.
The VS-30 is also used as the upper stage of the VSB-30 rocket.
Flights
List of VS-30 and VS-30 Orion flights:| Date | Flight | Location | Mission | Apogee |
| 28.04.1997 | VS-30 XV-01 | Alcântara | DLR AL-VS30-223 | 128 km |
| 12.10.1997 | VS-30 XV-02 | Andøya | DLR AL-VS30-226 | 120 km |
| 31.01.1998 | VS-30 XV-03 | Andøya | DLR AL-VS30-229 | 120 km |
| 15.03.1999 | VS-30 XV-04 | Alcântara | "São Marcos" | 128 km |
| 06.02.2000 | VS-30 XV-05 | Alcântara | "Lençois Maranhenses" | 148 km |
| 01.12.2002 | VS-30 XV-06 | Alcântara | "Cuma" | 145 km |
| 16.12.2007 | VS-30 V07 | CLBI | "Angicos" | 120 km |
| 02.12.2011 | VS-30 V08 | CLBI | "Brasil-Alemanha" | |
| 28.06.2013 | VS-30 V09 | Andøya | WADIS 1 | |
| 05.07.2013 | VS-30 V10 | Esrange | MAPHEUS 4 | |
| 01.09.2014 | VS-30 V13 | Alcântara | EPL-MEL5 "Raposa" | |
| 05.03.2015 | VS-30 V11 | Andøya | WADIS 2 | |
| 02.02.2016 | VS-30 V12 | Esrange | SPIDER / LEEWAVES | |
| 12.09.2018 | VS-30 V124 | Alcântara | "MUTITI" | 120 km |
| 21.08.2000 | VS-30 Orion XV-01 | Alcântara | "Baronesa" | |
| 23.11.2002 | VS-30 Orion XV-02 | Alcântara | "Piraperna" | |
| 27.10.2005 | VS-30 Orion V03 | Andøya | SHEFEX 1 | |
| 31.01.2008 | VS-30 Orion V04 | Andøya | ARR HotPay-2 | |
| 05.12.2008 | VS-30 Orion V05 | Svalbard | ICI 2 | |
| 03.12.2011 | VS-30 Orion V08 | Svalbard | ICI 3 | |
| 23.04.2012 | VS-30 Orion V06 | Andøya | HIFiRE 5 | |
| 13.09.2012 | VS-30 Orion V07 | Andøya | HIFiRE 3 | |
| 08.12.2012 | VS-30 Orion V10 | Alcântara | "Iguaiba" | |
| 18.09.2013 | VS-30 Orion V09 | Andøya | ScramSpace 1 | |
| 01.09.2014 | VS-30 V13 | Alcântara | EPL-ME | |
| 19.02.2015 | VS-30 Orion V11 | Andøya | ICI 4 | |
| 18.05.2016 | VS-30 Orion | Woomera | HIFiRE 5b | |
| 09.12.2018 | VS-30 V14 | Alcântara | PSR 01 | |
| 29.11.2024 | VS-30 V15 | CLBI | "Potiguar" |
VS-30 was used to test the EPL-ME liquid propulsion upper stage in 2014.
On December 2, 2023, AEB's president announced that a VS-30 flight from Barreira do Inferno Launch Center is planned for 2024.
Characteristics
- Length 7428
- Payload Mass 260
- Diameter 557
- Total takeoff mass 1460
- Apogee 160
S-30 rocket engine
The S-30 rocket engine is a solid-fuel rocket motor developed by the Brazilian Department of Aerospace Science and Technology, primarily for sounding rockets. It is part of the Sonda series, developed by the Instituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço under the Brazilian Space Agency.
S-30 specifications
- Type: Solid-fuel rocket motor
- Fuel: HTPB-based composite propellant
- Thrust: 103 kN
- Burn time: 21 seconds
- SI: 275 s
- Diameter: 66 cm
- Length: 4.3 meters
- Fuel Mass: 880 kg
- Total Mass: 1250 kg