VMMO
The Lunar Volatile and Mineralogy Mapping Orbiter is a future uncrewed lunar orbiter in the form of a 16U CubeSat, under development by the European [Space Agency|European Space Agency (ESA)]. The spacecraft will map the distribution of water ice and ilmenite in the Lunar [south pole|lunar South Pole region], as well as monitor the cis-lunar environment. It will carry a multi-wavelength lidar, a radiation monitor, and a GNSS receiver. VMMO is expected to launch in 2028.