Urania (journal)
Urania was a privately circulated feminist gender studies journal, published between 1916 and 1940. Editors included Eva Gore-Booth, Esther Roper, Irene Clyde, Dorothy Cornish, and Jessey Wade. It was published bimonthly from 1916 to 1920, then triannually due to high costs.
Background
Many of the editors of the journal were connected through the Aëthnic Union, a short-lived radical feminist group formed in 1911.History
Urania's intention was to challenge gender stereotypes and advance the abolishment of the gender binary. each issue was headed with the statement: "There are no 'men' or 'women' in Urania." "Sex is an accident" was a term frequently used in the journal.It was privately published by D. R. Mitra, Manoranjan Press, Bombay.
The journal remained private throughout its 24-year history; a distributors' note at the end of each issue stated that "Urania is not published, nor offered to the public, but can be had by friends." Urania's editors deliberately built an informal network of supporters and sympathisers, encouraging readers to submit their names to a register. The journal claimed a circulation of around 250 and was distributed free of charge. University college libraries in Oxford, Cambridge and the United States stocked Urania, although some Oxford women's colleges banned the publication.