List of universities in Australia

There are 44 universities in Australia out of which 39 are public universities and 5 private universities. The Commonwealth Higher [Education Support Act 2003] sets out three groups of Australian higher education providers: universities, other self-accrediting higher education institutions and state and territory accredited higher education institutions.
For admissions to universities, those students who have completed Australian state curricula are granted a state-specific Australian Tertiary Admission Rank. All Australian universities use the ATAR based "selection rank" as one of their methods of admission; universities also use past study, work experience and other considerations in granting admission. The ATAR provides an indication of the overall position of the student in relation to the student body for that year across the state. The ATAR is used by state-specific centralised admission centres for admission into university. The following bodies allocate ATAR based selection ranks and admission for the tertiary institutions in their respective states:

Universities Admissions Centre in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, with a separate website for Tasmania
South Australian Tertiary Admissions Centre in South Australia and the Northern Territory
Victorian Tertiary Admissions Centre in Victoria
Tertiary Institutions Service Centre in Western Australia
Queensland Tertiary Admissions Centre in Queensland

For International Baccalaureate Australian students as well as the international students in Australia, the "Australasian Conference of Tertiary Admission Centres" calculates an Australia-wide ATAR-like national rank called "Combined rank which combines results from across all states, thus enabling IB students to "apply in any Australian state or territory with confidence about how their results compare to their peers who have completed state curricula and received an ATAR", also "when completing your final year of schooling, ensure that you provide permission via your school for your IB results to be released to Australian tertiary admissions centres. As long as you identify yourself as an IB student and provide your IB candidate number when applying for courses, your IB scores and subject results will be received electronically and automatically converted for the purposes of selection and meeting prerequisites."