Ulster GAA
Ulster GAA is the administrative body for the Gaelic Athletic Association the traditional Irish province of Ulster, consisting of the six counties of Northern Ireland plus Cavan, Donegal and Monaghan in the Republic of Ireland.
Ulster GAA oversees a range of administrative tasks including the organisation of provincial level competitions such as the annual Ulster Senior Football Championship as well as the Ulster teams which compete in provincial competitions.
Headquartered in Armagh City, the current President is Armagh’s Michael Geoghan and the Secretary is Down’s Brian McAvoy.
Ulster GAA is responsible for Gaelic football, hurling and handball in the province, whilst Ladies Gaelic football, camogie and rounders are administered by separate bodies.
Early history
The Gaelic Athletic Association was founded in Hayes Hotel in Thurles County Tipperary on 1 November 1884 by Michael Cussack. With the support of patrons such as Land League leaders Charles Stewart Parnell and Michael Davitt, as well as Archbishop Thomas Croke, the association quickly grew, with clubs being established in parishes across Ireland.The first Ulster club to affiliate to the national organisation was Ballyconnell in County Cavan in 1885 and over the next few years clubs and county boards were formed in Cavan, Monaghan, Armagh, Fermanagh and Derry.
The first Ulster Football Championship was held in 1888, which consisted of two games between Red Hand of Monaghan and Moch Finn’s of Cavan. The first game resulted in a draw on 19 August and Red Hand won the subsequent replay on 9 September.
No championship was held the following year, but in 1890 Armagh defeated Antrim and then Tyrone to lift their first title. Neither Cavan nor Monaghan entered the competition. In 1891, Cavan regained their title, defeating Armagh after a replay, but this was the last Ulster Championship to be held until 1901.
The early association was beset with problems, owing to a litany of issues including rapid growth, the disapproval of Sunday games in Protestant areas and the distance between Ulster and the GAA’s headquarters in Munster. The association effectively failed to operate with only a handful of clubs operating in the middle of the 1890s.
By 1901, the association saw a revival, coupled with the growth of Conradh na Gaeilge in areas like Belfast. The first Ulster Council was established at a meeting in Armagh in 1903 with Belfast solicitor George Martin elected as the first President and MV O’Nolan as Vice-President and 20-year-old Derry draper Louis O’Kane as secretary.
County boards
- Antrim
- Armagh
- Cavan
- Derry
- Donegal
- Down
- Fermanagh
- Monaghan
- Tyrone
Football
Provincial team
The Ulster provincial football team represents the province of Ulster in Gaelic football. The team competes in the Railway Cup.Players
Players from the following county teams represent Ulster: Antrim, Armagh, Derry, Donegal, Down, Fermanagh, Monaghan, Cavan and Tyrone.Competitions
Inter-county
Club
All-time top scorers from Ulster county teams
As of 3 June 2008 according to the BBC.| Rank | Player | County team | Tally | Total score | Championship years |
| 1 | Oisín McConville | Armagh | 11–197 | 230 | 1997– |
| 2 | Peter Canavan | Tyrone | 9–192 | 218 | 1989–2005 |
| 3 | Paddy Bradley | Derry | 13–170 | 209 | 2000–2012 |
| 4 | Paddy Doherty | Down | 15–159 | 204 | 1954–1971 |
| 5 | Peter Donohoe | Cavan | 17–133 | 184 | 1945–1955 |
| 6 | Seán O'Neill | Down | 17–125 | 176 | 1959–1975 |
| 7 | Charlie Gallagher | Cavan | 10–142 | 172 | ?–? |
| 8 | Steven McDonnell | Armagh | 15–111 | 156 | 2000– |
| 9 | Seán O'Connell | Derry | 11–118 | 151 | 1957–1975 |
| 10 | Ronan Carolan | Cavan | 2–138 | 144 | ?–? |
;Notes:
- Includes Ulster Championship, All-Ireland Championship and Qualifiers.
All-time top goalscorers from Ulster county teams
| Rank | Player | County team | Number of goals | Championship years |
| 1 | Steven McDonnell | Armagh | 17 | 2000–2012 |
| 1 | Peter Donohoe | Cavan | 17 | 1945–1955 |
| 1 | Seán O'Neill | Down | 17 | 1959–1975 |
| 4 | Paddy Doherty | Down | 15 | 1954–1971 |
| 5 | Paddy Bradley | Derry | 13 | 2000– |
| 5 | Ger Houlahan | Armagh | 13 | 1984–2000 |
| 5 | James McCartan Snr | Down | 13 | 1958–1967 |
| 5 | Brendan Coulter | Down | 13 | 2000–2015 |
| 9 | Joe Stafford | Cavan | 12 | 1943–1949 |
| 9 | Enda Muldoon | Derry | 12 | 1997– |
| 9 | Jason Reilly | Cavan | 12 | 1997– |
| 12 | Seán O'Connell | Derry | 11 | 1957–1975 |
| 12 | P. T. Treacy | Fermanagh | 11 | 1960–1973 |
| 12 | Oisín McConville | Armagh | 11 | 1997–2008 |
Notes:
- Includes Ulster Championship, All-Ireland Championship and Qualifiers.
Hurling
Provincial team
The Ulster provincial hurling team represents the province of Ulster in hurling. The team competes in the Railway Cup.Players
Competitions
Inter-county
Ulster has always been the weakest of the provinces in hurling terms, possibly due to the difference between the hurling promulgated by the early Gaelic Athletic Association and the "commons" game played in Ulster. The Ulster hurling team have only won four Railway Cup semi-final games in their history, it, however, lost in each of those Railway Cup deciders.There have been some successes over the years, mostly by Antrim teams:
- 1943: Antrim defeated Galway and Kilkenny, but lost to Cork in the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final
- 1982: Gerry Goodwin won the All-Ireland Poc Fada Championship
- 1983: Loughgiel Shamrocks won the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship
- 1989: Antrim defeated Offaly, and subsequently lost to Tipperary in the All-Ireland final
- 2010: Graham Clarke won the All-Ireland Poc Fada Championship
Club
- Ulster Senior Club Hurling Championship
- Ulster Intermediate Club Hurling Championship
- Ulster Junior Club Hurling Championship
- Ulster Under-21 Club Hurling Championship
"Team Ulster" in the Liam MacCarthy Cup
Grades
Camogie
Gael Linn Cup
The Ulster camogie team has twice won the premier representative competition in the women's team field sport of camogie, the Gael Linn Cup, in 1967 and 2007.Gael Linn Trophy
The Ulster provincial junior camogie team won the Gael Linn Trophy on eight occasions: 1979, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1998, 2000 and 2002.Honours
- Disability Sport NI's Inclusive Sport Award: 2021