Transversospinales


The transversospinales are a group of muscles of the human back. Their combined action is rotation and extension of the vertebral column. These muscles are small and have a poor mechanical advantage for contributing to motion. They include: the three semispinalis muscles, the multifidus muscle, and the rotatores muscles.

Location

The three semispinalis muscles, span 4-6 vertebral segments:
The multifidus muscle, and spans 2-4 vertebral segments
The rotatores muscles, lie beneath the multifidus, and spans 1-2 vertebral segments
  • * rotatores cervicis
  • * rotatores thoracis
  • * rotatores lumborum