Timeline of radio in Wales


This is a timeline of the development of radio in Wales.

1970s

1972
  • *12 July – Following the enabling of The Sound Broadcasting Act 1972, The Independent Broadcasting Authority is formed, paving the way for the launch of Independent Local Radio.1973
  • * No events.1974
  • *30 September – Swansea Sound, the first Independent Local Radio station in Wales, begins broadcasting to the Swansea area.1975
  • * No events.1976
  • * No events.1977
  • * 3 January – BBC Radio Cymru is launched.1978
  • * Autumn – Four experimental local radio stations broadcast in Wales for a single week: Radio Deeside, Radio Merthyr, Radio Rhondda and Radio Wrexham
  • * 13 November – Due to Radio 4's forthcoming transfer from medium wave to long wave, BBC Radio Wales launches as a full-time station on Radio 4's former Welsh medium wave opt-out wavelength of 340m, albeit initially with very limited broadcast hours due to very limited coverage of BBC Radio 4 on FM in Wales.
  • * 23 November – All BBC national radio stations change their medium or long wave transmission wavelength as part of a plan for BBC AM broadcasting in order to improve national AM reception, and to conform with the Geneva Frequency Plan of 1975. Radio 1's transmission wavelength is moved from 247m to 275 & 285m medium wave. Radio 2's wavelength is moved from 1500m long wave to 433 & 330m medium wave. Radio 3 is moved from 464m to 247m medium wave. Radio 4 is moved from various medium wavelengths to 1500m long wave.1979
  • *November – A weekday mid-morning programme launches on BBC Radio Cymru, thereby extending its broadcasting hours to 65 hours each week. Previously, apart from extended news bulletins at lunchtime and early evening, and some off-peak opt-outs, the station had only been on air at breakfast time.

1980s

1980
  • * February – BBC Radio Deeside is launched as an opt-out service from BBC Radio Wales.
  • *11 April – CBC in Cardiff becomes the first of the second tranche of Independent Local Radio stations to start broadcasting. It is the first new ILR station since 1976.1981
  • * October – BBC Radio Deeside is expanded to cover all of north east Wales and is renamed BBC Radio Clwyd.1982
  • * No events.1983
  • * 18 April – BBC Radio Gwent launches as an opt-out service from BBC Radio Wales.
  • *13 June – Gwent Broadcasting becomes the first station in the UK to occupy the newly released 102.2 to 104.5Mhz part of the VHF/FM waveband.1984
  • * No events.
  • 1985
  • 24 April – Financial difficulties force South Wales station Gwent Broadcasting to close down after less than two years on air. Its frequencies were later given over to a sustaining service provided by neighbouring station CBC in Cardiff, with which it was trying to merge.
  • *14 October – At 6am, CBC is relaunched as Red Dragon Radio and broadcasts a 24-hour schedule - CBC had previously closed down between 1am and 6am. The station also covers the Newport area, offering a replacement service to Gwent Broadcasting, and provides separate breakfast shows for Cardiff and Newport until the early 1990s. 1986
  • *The Home Office sanctions six experiments of split programming on Independent Local Radio. Up to ten hours a week of split programming is allowed. Marcher Sound is one of the stations to take advantage of this so that it can provide some programming in Welsh.1987
  • * No events.1988
  • *29 September – BBC Radio 1 starts broadcasting on FM in South Wales. 1989
  • *31 March – Marcher Gold begins broadcasting on MW to Wrexham and Chester and the area's FM station is renamed MFM.
  • *19 December – BBC Radio 1 starts transmitting on FM in the Cardigan Bay area.

1990s

1990

2000s

2000

2010s

2010

2020s

  • 2020
  • * September – Swansea Sound joins the Greatest Hits Radio network and is rebranded as Greatest Hits Radio South Wales. Most of the station's local output - including Breakfast, daytime and Welsh language shows - was retained due to conditions placed on the station's AM broadcast licence by OFCOM.
  • *16 October – Global switches off its mediumwave frequencies in Cardiff and Newport The frequencies had most recently been used to relay Smooth Radio.
  • 2021
  • *May – Môn FM's broadcast area expands when two new transmitters are switched on. They cover Penmynydd, which covers eastern Anglesey and north Gwynedd, and Nebo, near Amlwch, serving north Anglesey. The station began broadcasting on 96.8 FM from the Penmynydd transmitter, targeting eastern Anglesey and north Gwynedd, on 6 May 2021.
  • 2022
  • *21 April – Nation Broadcasting launches Breezy Radio, replacing Swansea Bay Radio on 102.1FM in Swansea. The new station is available throughout Wales on DAB.
  • *1 September – Easy Radio replaces Breezy Radio.
  • * 27 October – The local DAB multiplex covering Cardiff launches.
  • * 4 November – The small-scale DAB multiplex covering Cardiff begins broadcasting.
  • 2023
  • * April – Bauer removes almost all of its local programming from Greatest Hits Radio South Wales. Bauer management told the industry news website, RadioToday, that the separate content was no longer viable going forwards. The station retains its late-night Welsh-language programme.
  • * 11 November – The local DAB multiplex covering Wrexham launches.
  • 2024
  • * 4 March – BBC Radio Cymru 2's hours expand after Ofcom gave approval for Radio Cymru 2 to become a fully fledged radio station. The station's hours increase from four to nine hours on Mondays to Thursdays, four to six hours on Fridays and from three to 14 hours on Sundays.
  • * April – The Wave 96.4 FM will be rebranded as Hits Radio South West Wales as part of a network-wide relaunch of 15 local radio stations in England and Wales which will see them losing the heritage names in favour of Hits Radio branding. Local content, consisting of the weekday breakfast show plus news, travel information and commercials, will continue as before.
  • * 24 October – The two local DAB multiplexes covering Northand South Pembrokeshire launch.
  • 2025
  • * 12 March – The local DAB multiplex covering Wrexham launches.