Timeline of Cotonou
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Cotonou, Benin.
Prior to 20th century
- 1830 - Cotonou founded as a "slaving port."
- 1878 - Cotonou "ceded to France."
- 1883 - French occupation.
- 1899 - Wharf built.
20th century
- 1904 - Cotonou becomes part of colonial French Dahomey.
- 1908 - Deepwater harbor opens.
- 1912 - Cotonou becomes a "commune mixte."
- 1920s - Population: 8,500.
- 1928 - Ancien Pont built.
- 1955 - Catholic Metropolitan Archdiocese of Cotonou established.
- 1957 - January: Pan-African General Union of Negro African Workers founded at a conference in Cotonou.
- 1960s - Tomety photo studio in operation.
- 1963
- * Dantokpa Market established.
- * Presidential Palace built.
- 1964
- * L'action populaire newspaper begins publication.
- * Nigerian Yoruba Community-Cotonou organization formed.
- 1965 - Port constructed.
- 1967 - Les Muses theatre troupe formed.
- 1968 - Orchestre Poly Rythmo de Cotonou and Société Béninoise de Textiles established in Cotonou.
- 1970 - Université du Dahomey founded.
- 1975 - City becomes part of the People's Republic of Benin.
- 1980 - Association des écrivains et critiques littéraires du Bénin founded.
- 1981 - Population: 383,250.
- 1982 - Stade de l'Amitié opens.
- 1988 - opens.
- 1986 - Sister city relationship established with Salvador, Brazil.
- 1990 - February: Benin constitutional conference held.
- 1992 - Population: 536,827.
- 1995
- * Centre de conferences international opens.
- * December: Meeting of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie held in city.
- 1996 - University of Science and Technology of Benin established.
21st century
- 2001 - L'Informateur newspaper begins publication.
- 2002 - Maison des Médias du Bénin founded.
- 2003
- * 25 December: Airplane crash.
- * Nicéphore Soglo becomes mayor.
- 2005 - opens.
- 2009 - Population: 815,041.
- 2011 - Population: 924,000.
- 2013 - Population: 679,012.