Tigran Mansurian


Tigran Yeghiayi Mansurian is a leading Armenian composer of classical and film music, People's Artist of the Armenian SSR, and Honored Art Worker of the Armenian SSR. He is the author of orchestral, chamber, choir, and vocal works which have been played across the world.

Biography

Mansurian was born in Beirut, Greater Lebanon on January 27, 1939. His family moved to the Armenian SSR in 1947 and settled in Yerevan in 1956, where he continued his education. He studied first at the Romanos Melikian Music School under the Armenian composer Edvard Baghdasaryan and later at the Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory. During his years of study, he wrote different works of varied genres and was awarded for some of them.
He taught modern music theory at the Conservatory from 1967 to 1986. He was the Rector of the Conservatory from 1992 to 1995.
An ECM album of Mansurian's music, Monodia, was nominated for the 2004 Grammy Award for "Best Instrumental Soloist Performance " and "Best Classical Contemporary Composition". In 2017, ECM's recording of Mansurian's Requiem was nominated for two Grammys. The Requiem received the Presidential Award of Armenia for its commemoration of the victims of the Armenian Genocide.
On January 27, 2024, a concert of the Armenian State Symphony Orchestra commemorating Mansurian's 85th birthday occurred at Aram Khachaturian Concert Hall in Yerevan. Included was his viola concerto, "...and then I was in time again", played by Sergey Poltavsky. The program concluded with excerpts of Mansurian's film music.

Recordings

Works

Mansurian's compositions range from large scale orchestral works to individual art songs. He also composed ten film scores between 1968 and 1980. In 2017, a recording of Mansurian's Requiem, dedicated to the victims of the Armenian Genocide, was released by ECM. Mansurian's film music is melody, lyricism, and greatly contributes to the completion of the film's artistic description.

Stage

Orchestral

  • Concerto, for organ and small orchestra, 1964
  • Partita, for large orchestra, 1965
  • Music for Twelve Strings, 1966
  • Preludes, for large orchestra, 1975
  • To the Memory of Dmitry Shostakovich, for cello and large orchestra, 1976
  • Canonical Ode, for harp, organ and 2 string orchestras, 1977
  • Concerto No. 2, for cello and string orchestra, 1978
  • Double Concerto, for violin, cello and string orchestra, 1978
  • Tovem, for small orchestra, 1979
  • Nachtmusik, for large orchestra, 1980
  • Because I Do Not Hope, for small orchestra, 1981
  • Concerto, for violin and string orchestra, 1981
  • Concerto No. 3, for cello and small orchestra, 1983
  • Postludio Concerto, for clarinet, cello, string orchestra, 1993
  • Concerto, for viola and string orchestra, 1995
  • Fantasy, for piano and string orchestra, 2003
  • Concerto No. 2 for violin and string orchestra, 2006
  • Concerto No. 2 for viola and orchestra, 2008
  • Concerto No. 4 for cello and small orchestra, 2010
  • Romance for violin and string orchestra, 2011
  • Quasi parlando for cello and string orchestra, 2012

Chamber music

  • Sonata, for viola and piano, 1962
  • Sonata, for flute and piano, 1963
  • Sonata No. 1, for violin, piano, 1964
  • Allegro barbaro, for solo cello, 1964
  • Sonata No. 2, for violin and piano, 1965
  • Piano Trio, for violin, cello, and piano, 1965
  • Psalm, for two flutes and violin, 1966
  • Interior, for string quartet, 1972
  • Silhouette of a Bird, for harpsichord and percussion, 1971–73
  • Sonata No. 1, for cello and piano, 1973
  • Sonata No. 2, for cello and piano, 1974
  • Wind Quintet, for flute, oboe, clarinet, French horn, and bassoon, 1974
  • The Rhetorician, for flute, violin, double bass, and harpsichord, 1978
  • Capriccio, for solo cello, 1981
  • String Quartet No. 1, 1983–84
  • String Quartet No. 2, 1984
  • Five Bagatelles, for violin, cello, and piano, 1985
  • Tombeau, for cello and percussion, 1988
  • Postludio, for clarinet and cello, 1991-92
  • String Quartet No. 3, 1993
  • Concerto, for English horn, clarinets, bassoons, trumpets, and trombones, 1995
  • Hommage à Anna Akhmatova, for bass clarinet, qanun, viola, and marimba, 1997
  • Duo, for viola and percussion, 1998
  • Dance, for viola and percussion, 1998
  • Lacrimae, for soprano saxophone and viola, 1999;
  • Lamento, for violin, 2002
  • Three Medieval Taghs, for viola and percussion, 1998–2004
  • Testament, for string quartet, 2004
  • Ode an den Lotus for viola solo, 2012

Piano

  • Sonatina No. 1, 1963
  • Petite Suite, 1963
  • Sonata No. 1, 1967
  • Miniatures, 1969
  • Three Pieces, 1970–71
  • Nostalgia, 1976
  • Three Pieces for the Low Keys, 1979
  • Sonatina No. 2, 1987

Choral

  • Three Poems, for mixed chorus, 1969
  • Spring Songs, for mixed chorus, 1996,
  • Confessing with Faith, for four male voices and viola, 1998
  • Ars Poetica concerto for mixed chorus, 1996–2000
  • Motet, two mixed choruses, 2000,
  • On the Shores of Eternity, for mixed chorus, 2003

Vocal

  • Three Romances, for mezzo-soprano and piano, 1966
  • Four Hayrens for mezzo-soprano and piano, 1967
  • Intermezzo, for soprano and ensemble, 1972-73
  • I am Giving You a Rose, for soprano, flute, cello, and piano, 1974
  • Three Nairian Songs, for baritone and large orchestra, 1975–76
  • Three Madrigals, for soprano, flute, cello, piano, 1974–81,
  • Sunset Songs, for soprano and piano, 1984–85
  • The Land of Nairi for soprano and piano, 1986,
  • Miserere, for soprano and string orchestra, 1989
  • Madrigal IV, for soprano, flute, clarinet, violin, cello, piano, and tubular bells, 1991
  • Requiem, for soprano, baritone, mixed chorus and string orchestra, 2011

Film scores